STM32菜鸟学习手册

【实例简介】STM32菜鸟学习手册

STM32菜鸟学习手册一罗嗦版 307页

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【核心代码】

目录
录 目录...........................................................................................................................................................................3
一 开发硬件选择 .....................................................................................................................................................7
1.1 BHS-STM32-V( FSMC总线 2.8TFT MP3 以太网 CAN RS485 JLINK V7)...............................................7
1.2 BHS-STM32-V精华版( FSMC总线 2.8TFT MP3 CAN RS485 JLINK V7).................................................9
1.3 IO资源分配表 .........................................................................................................................................12
1.3 接口说明 ..................................................................................................................................................13
1.3.1 启动选择 .......................................................................................................................................13
1.3.2 CAN/RS485/串口选择...................................................................................................................14
1.3.3 CAN/RS485 原理...........................................................................................................................14
1.3.4 使用CAN芯片实现RS485 网络 ...................................................................................................14
1.3.5 网络接口选择（精华板无此功能）............................................................................................15
1.3.6 TFT&触摸屏接口&MP3 接口.......................................................................................................15
1.3.7 SPI-RF接口 ....................................................................................................................................16
1.3.8 USB接口 .......................................................................................................................................16
1.3.9 键盘接口（精华板无此功能）....................................................................................................17
1.3.10 LED状态灯（精华板只有LED2,LED3） ..................................................................................17
1.3.11 蜂鸣器接口（精华板无此功能）..............................................................................................17
1.3.12 温度检测、红外接收（精华板无此功能）..............................................................................18
1.3.13 MP3(MP3 实际在TFT模块背面，没在开发底板上面的).........................................................18
二、开发环境搭建 .................................................................................................................................................19
2.1 KEIL MDK3.5/4.12 安装..........................................................................................................................19
2.2 JLINK仿真器驱动安装安装 ....................................................................................................................22
三、开发环境熟悉 .................................................................................................................................................22
3.1 KEIL MDK介绍........................................................................................................................................22
3.2 KEIL MDK常用工具及快捷方式 ............................................................................................................22
3.3 MDK配置向导..........................................................................................................................................24
3.4 在FLASH中调试程序..............................................................................................................................29
3.5 在RAM中调试程序 .................................................................................................................................33
3.6 项目配置说明 .........................................................................................................................................35
3.7 使用JLINK下载程序................................................................................................................................35
3.8 ISP直接下载调试......................................................................................................................................38
3.9 IAP直接下载调试.....................................................................................................................................40
四、STM32 系统结构............................................................................................................................................40
五、BHS-STM32 例程说明...................................................................................................................................41
基础例程-非库函数(入门篇)..........................................................................................................................41
GPIO实验................................................................................................................................................41
GPIO功能描述：............................................................................................................................42
BHS-STM32 实验 1-GPIO输出-LED闪灯(软件延时方式)(直接操作寄存器)...........................47
软件仿真：..............................................................................................................................52
BHS-STM32 实验 2 STM32F10x库编译......................................................................................55
BHS-STM32 实验 3-GPIO输出-LED闪灯(软件延时方式)(库函数)...........................................57
软件仿真：..............................................................................................................................64
BHS-STM32 实验 4-GPIO输入-(软件延时方式)(直接操作寄存器) ..........................................67
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STM32 菜鸟学习手册-罗嗦版 半壶水 QQ: 958664258 淘宝：http://shop58559908.taobao.com
交流平台：http://blog.21ic.com/user1/5817/index.htm email: banhushui@163.com
BHS-STM32 实验 5-GPIO输入-(软件延时方式)(库函数)..........................................................69
BHS-STM32 实验 6-像 51 单片机一样操作STM32 的GPIO......................................................71
系统定时器(SysTick)实验......................................................................................................................78
系统定时器功能描述：..................................................................................................................78
BHS-STM32 实验 7-系统定时器(直接操作寄存器)....................................................................79
软件仿真：..............................................................................................................................82
BHS-STM32 实验 8-系统定时器(库函数) ...................................................................................83
软件仿真：..............................................................................................................................84
通用定时器Timer实验............................................................................................................................85
通用定时器功能描述......................................................................................................................85
BHS-STM32 实验 9-通用定时器Timer(直接操作寄存器)..........................................................91
BHS-STM32 实验 10-通用定时器Timer(库函数)........................................................................93
中断实验 .................................................................................................................................................96
中断功能描述..................................................................................................................................96
BHS-STM32 实验 11-EXTI外部中断(直接操作寄存器)...........................................................103
BHS-STM32 实验 12-EXTI外部中断(库函数) ..........................................................................105
串口实验 ...............................................................................................................................................107
串口功能描述................................................................................................................................107
BHS-STM32 实验 13-USART串口查询方式(直接操作寄存器)...............................................117
软件仿真：............................................................................................................................119
BHS-STM32 实验 14-USART串口查询方式(库函数)...............................................................121
软件仿真：............................................................................................................................124
BHS-STM32 实验 15-USART串口中断方式(直接操作寄存器)...............................................126
BHS-STM32 实验 16-USART串口中断方式(库函数)...............................................................131
IWDG看门狗实验.................................................................................................................................132
IWDG看门狗功能描述.................................................................................................................132
BHS-STM32 实验 17-IWDG看门狗(直接操作寄存器).............................................................135
BHS-STM32 实验 18-IWDG看门狗(库函数).............................................................................136
RTC实时时钟实验................................................................................................................................140
RTC实时时钟功能描述................................................................................................................140
BHS-STM32 实验 19-RTC实时时钟(直接操作寄存器)............................................................144
BHS-STM32 实验 20-RTC实时时钟(库函数)............................................................................146
Tamper侵入检测实验 ...........................................................................................................................148
Tamper侵入检测功能描述 ...........................................................................................................148
BHS-STM32 实验 21-Tamper侵入检测(直接操作寄存器) .......................................................150
BHS-STM32 实验 22-Tamper侵入检测(库函数) .......................................................................151
PWM实验..............................................................................................................................................153
PWM功能描述..............................................................................................................................153
BHS-STM32 实验 23-PWM_1 固定占空比(直接操作寄存器).................................................155
软件仿真：............................................................................................................................156
BHS-STM32 实验 24-PWM_1 固定占空比(库函数).................................................................158
软件仿真：............................................................................................................................158
BHS-STM32 实验 25-PWM_2 可变占空比(直接操作寄存器).................................................160
软件仿真：............................................................................................................................161
BHS-STM32 实验 26-PWM_2 可变占空比(库函数).................................................................163
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STM32 菜鸟学习手册-罗嗦版 半壶水 QQ: 958664258 淘宝：http://shop58559908.taobao.com
交流平台：http://blog.21ic.com/user1/5817/index.htm email: banhushui@163.com
ADC模数转换实验...............................................................................................................................165
ADC模数转换功能描述...............................................................................................................165
BHS-STM32 实验 27-ADC模数转换(直接操作寄存器)...........................................................177
BHS-STM32 实验 28-ADC模数转换(库函数)...........................................................................182
CAN通信实验.......................................................................................................................................186
CAN功能描述...............................................................................................................................186
CAN相关知识...............................................................................................................................202
CAN介绍..................................................................................................................................202
CAN总线拓扑图......................................................................................................................203
CAN的特点..............................................................................................................................203
CAN协议及标准规格..............................................................................................................204
CAN2.0B 标准帧....................................................................................................................205
CAN2.0B 扩展帧....................................................................................................................205
BHS-STM32 实验 29-CAN通讯(直接操作寄存器)...................................................................205
BHS-STM32 实验 30-CAN通讯(库函数)...................................................................................215
中级例程-(应用篇) .......................................................................................................................................217
BHS-STM32 实验 31-3 点触摸校正...........................................................................................217
BHS-STM32 实验 32-SPI-Flash..................................................................................................227
BHS-STM32 实验 33-TFT测试 汉字显示.................................................................................228
BHS-STM32 实验 34-TFT测试 汉字 图片显示.......................................................................236
BHS-STM32 实验 35-USART一个完整通信协议 .....................................................................237
2 命令说明 ...................................................................................................................................238
■(0x0001)联机测试............................................................................................................238
■(0x0007)读设备时间........................................................................................................238
■(0x0008)写设备时间........................................................................................................239
BHS-STM32 实验 36-USART一个完整通信协议 RTC实时时钟............................................239
BHS-STM32 实验 37-红外接收..................................................................................................240
BHS-STM32 实验 38-按键蜂鸣器测试......................................................................................241
高级例程-(应用篇) .......................................................................................................................................243
BHS-STM32 实验 39-IAP远程更新用户程序............................................................................243
BHS-STM32 实验 40-网页控制LED..........................................................................................247
BHS-STM32 实验 41-VirtualCOMPort(USB虚拟串口).............................................................248
BHS-STM32 实验 42-BHS-STM32 FATFS R0.07C文件系统 BMP显示................................248
FatFS相关知识..............................................................................................................................248
FatFS简介：..........................................................................................................................248
特点： ...................................................................................................................................248
应用程序接口........................................................................................................................249
磁盘I/O接口..........................................................................................................................249
FatFs 使用说明....................................................................................................................249
BMP知识 .........................................................................................................................................252
RTX操作系统实验................................................................................................................................255
RTX基本知识........................................................................................................................................255
RTX简介：....................................................................................................................................255
技术规范： ...................................................................................................................................255
时序规格 .......................................................................................................................................256
tyw藏书
STM32 菜鸟学习手册-罗嗦版 半壶水 QQ: 958664258 淘宝：http://shop58559908.taobao.com
交流平台：http://blog.21ic.com/user1/5817/index.htm email: banhushui@163.com
进程通信 .......................................................................................................................................256
RTX基础配置................................................................................................................................257
RTX详细配置................................................................................................................................257
BHS-STM32 实验 43-RTX最简单点灯 ......................................................................................261
软件仿真：............................................................................................................................265
BHS-STM32 实验 44-USART一个完整通信协议(串口 2)........................................................268
BHS-STM32 实验 45-RTX之TCP uIP 1.0...................................................................................272
uIP相关知识：..............................................................................................................................272
uIP的接口技术......................................................................................................................272
uIP应用接口..........................................................................................................................273
uIP应用事件..........................................................................................................................273
uIP/系统接口........................................................................................................................274
uIP 函数总结........................................................................................................................275
实现协议................................................................................................................................276
BHS-STM32 实验 46-RTX_USB_HID .......................................................................................279
BHS-STM32 实验 47-RTX-CAN ................................................................................................279
BHS-STM32 实验 48-RTX-3 点触摸校正..................................................................................280
BHS-STM32 实验 49-BHS-GUI-DEMO.....................................................................................280
简介： ...................................................................................................................................280
BHS-GUI使用的资源 ...........................................................................................................281
常用GUI函数介绍..................................................................................................................282
主窗口界面............................................................................................................................285
弹出式消息窗口界面............................................................................................................289
时钟窗口界面........................................................................................................................292
串口调试助手串口界面........................................................................................................298
FLASH数据复制窗口..............................................................................................................301
BHS-STM32 实验 50-BHS-GUI-FATFS-MP3............................................................................306