实例介绍
【实例简介】
【实例截图】
【实例截图】
【核心代码】
Contents Acronyms in This Document.................................................................................................................................................6 1. General Description ......................................................................................................................................................7 1.1. Video Input ...........................................................................................................................................................7 1.2. Audio Input ...........................................................................................................................................................7 1.3. HDMI Output ........................................................................................................................................................7 1.4. Control Capability .................................................................................................................................................7 1.5. Packaging ..............................................................................................................................................................7 2. Product Family ..............................................................................................................................................................8 3. Functional Description..................................................................................................................................................9 3.1. Video Data Input and Conversion .........................................................................................................................9 3.1.1. Input Clock Multiplier/Divider ....................................................................................................................10 3.1.2. Video Data Capture.....................................................................................................................................10 3.1.3. Embedded Sync Decoder............................................................................................................................10 3.1.4. Data Enable Generator ...............................................................................................................................10 3.1.5. Combiner ....................................................................................................................................................10 3.1.6. 4:2:2 to 4:4:4 Upsampler ............................................................................................................................10 3.1.7. RGB Range Expansion .................................................................................................................................10 3.1.8. Color Space Converter ................................................................................................................................11 3.1.9. RGB/YCbCr Range Compression .................................................................................................................11 3.1.10. 4:4:4 to 4:2:2 Downsampler .......................................................................................................................11 3.1.11. Clipping .......................................................................................................................................................11 3.1.12. 18-to-8/10/12/16-Dither ............................................................................................................................11 3.2. Audio Data Capture.............................................................................................................................................11 3.3. Framer.................................................................................................................................................................11 3.4. HDCP Encryption Engine/XOR Mask ...................................................................................................................11 3.5. HDCP Key ROM ...................................................................................................................................................12 3.6. TMDS Transmitter...............................................................................................................................................12 3.7. GPIO....................................................................................................................................................................12 3.8. Hot Plug Detector ...............................................................................................................................................12 3.9. CEC Interface.......................................................................................................................................................12 3.10. DDC Master I2C Interface ................................................................................................................................12 3.11. Receiver Sense and Interrupt Logic ................................................................................................................13 3.12. Configuration Logic and Registers ..................................................................................................................13 3.13. I 2C Slave Interface ...........................................................................................................................................13 4. Electrical Specifications ..............................................................................................................................................14 4.1. Absolute Maximum Conditions ..........................................................................................................................14 4.2. Normal Operating Conditions.............................................................................................................................14 4.2.1. I/O Specifications........................................................................................................................................15 4.2.2. DC Power Supply Specifications..................................................................................................................16 4.3. AC Specifications.................................................................................................................................................16 4.3.1. Video/HDMI Timing Specifications .............................................................................................................16 4.3.2. Audio AC Timing Specifications...................................................................................................................17 4.3.3. Video AC Timing Specifications...................................................................................................................18 4.3.4. Control Signal Timing Specifications...........................................................................................................18 4.3.5. CEC Timing Specifications ...........................................................................................................................19 4.4. Timing Diagrams .................................................................................................................................................19 4.4.1. Input Timing Diagrams................................................................................................................................19 4.4.2. Reset Timing Diagrams ...............................................................................................................................20 4.4.3. TMDS Timing Diagram ................................................................................................................................20 4.4.4. Audio Timing Diagrams...............................................................................................................................21 4.4.5. I 2C Timing Diagrams....................................................................................................................................21 5. Pin Diagram and Descriptions.....................................................................................................................................22 SiI9136-3/SiI1136 HDMI Deep Color Transmitter Data Sheet © 2010-2017 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All Lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www.latticesemi.com/legal. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. SiI-DS-1084-D 3 5.1. Pin Diagram.........................................................................................................................................................22 5.2. Pin Descriptions..................................................................................................................................................23 5.2.1. Video Data Input.........................................................................................................................................23 5.2.2. TMDS Output..............................................................................................................................................24 5.2.3. Audio Input.................................................................................................................................................24 5.2.4. DDC, CEC, Configuration, and Control ........................................................................................................25 5.2.5. Power and Ground......................................................................................................................................25 5.2.6. Not Connected and Reserved .....................................................................................................................25 6. Feature Information ...................................................................................................................................................26 6.1. RGB to YCbCr Color Space Converter..................................................................................................................26 6.2. YCbCr to RGB Color Space Converter..................................................................................................................26 6.3. I 2C Register Information .....................................................................................................................................27 6.4. I 2 S Audio Input....................................................................................................................................................27 6.5. Direct Stream Digital Input .................................................................................................................................27 6.6. S/PDIF Input........................................................................................................................................................27 6.7. I 2 S and S/PDIF Supported MCLK Frequencies.....................................................................................................27 6.8. Audio Downsampler Limitations.........................................................................................................................28 6.9. High Bitrate Audio on HDMI ...............................................................................................................................29 6.10. Power Domains...............................................................................................................................................29 6.11. Internal DDC Master.......................................................................................................................................30 6.12. Deep Color Support ........................................................................................................................................30 6.13. Source Termination ........................................................................................................................................31 6.14. 3D and 4K Video Formats ...............................................................................................................................31 6.15. Control Signal Connections.............................................................................................................................32 6.16. Input Data Bus Mapping .................................................................................................................................33 6.16.1. Common Video Input Formats....................................................................................................................33 6.16.2. RGB and YCbCr 4:4:4 Separate Sync ...........................................................................................................34 6.16.3. YC 4:2:2 Separate Sync Formats .................................................................................................................36 6.16.4. YC 4:2:2 Embedded Syncs Formats.............................................................................................................38 6.16.5. YC Mux 4:2:2 Separate Sync Formats .........................................................................................................40 6.16.6. YC Mux 4:2:2 Embedded Sync Formats ......................................................................................................42 6.16.7. RGB and YCbCr 4:4:4 Dual Edge Mode Formats.........................................................................................44 7. Design Recommendations..........................................................................................................................................47 7.1. Power Supply Decoupling ...................................................................................................................................47 7.2. Power Supply Sequencing...................................................................................................................................47 7.3. ESD Recommendations.......................................................................................................................................47 7.4. High-Speed TMDS Signals...................................................................................................................................48 7.4.1. Layout Guidelines .......................................................................................................................................48 7.4.2. TMDS Output Recommendation ................................................................................................................48 7.4.3. EMI Considerations.....................................................................................................................................48 8. Packaging....................................................................................................................................................................49 8.1. ePad Requirements.............................................................................................................................................49 8.2. PCB Layout Guidelines........................................................................................................................................49 8.3. Package Dimensions...........................................................................................................................................50 8.4. Marking Specification .........................................................................................................................................51 8.5. Ordering Information..........................................................................................................................................51 References..........................................................................................................................................................................52 Standards Documents.....................................................................................................................................................52 Standards Groups...........................................................................................................................................................52 Lattice Semiconductor Documents.................................................................................................................................52 Technical Support...........................................................................................................................................................53 Revision History ..................................................................................................................................................................54 SiI9136-3/SiI1136 HDMI Deep Color Transmitter Data Sheet © 2010-2017 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All Lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www.latticesemi.com/legal. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. 4 SiI-DS-1084-D Figures Figure 1.1. Typical Application for Streaming Sticks.............................................................................................................7 Figure 3.1. SiI9136-3/SiI1136 Functional Block Diagram ......................................................................................................9 Figure 3.2. Transmitter Video Data Processing Path ............................................................................................................9 Figure 4.1. VCCTP Test Point for VCC Noise Tolerance .......................................................................................................14 Figure 4.2. IDCK Clock Duty Cycle .......................................................................................................................................19 Figure 4.3. Control and Data Single-Edge Setup and Hold Times—EDGE = 1.....................................................................19 Figure 4.4. Control and Data Single-Edge Setup and Hold Times—EDGE = 0.....................................................................19 Figure 4.5. Control and Data Dual-Edge Setup and Hold Times .........................................................................................19 Figure 4.6. VSYNC and HSYNC Delay Times Based on DE ...................................................................................................20 Figure 4.7. DE HIGH and LOW Times ..................................................................................................................................20 Figure 4.8. Conditions for Use of RESET#............................................................................................................................20 Figure 4.9. RESET# Minimum Timings.................................................................................................................................20 Figure 4.10. Differential Transition Times ..........................................................................................................................20 Figure 4.11. I2 S Input Timings .............................................................................................................................................21 Figure 4.12. S/PDIF Input Timings.......................................................................................................................................21 Figure 4.13. MCLK Timings..................................................................................................................................................21 Figure 4.14. DSD Input Timings...........................................................................................................................................21 Figure 4.15. I2C Data Valid Delay (Driving Read Cycle Data)...............................................................................................21 Figure 5.1. Pin Diagram.......................................................................................................................................................22 Figure 6.1. High Speed Data Transmission..........................................................................................................................29 Figure 6.2. High Bitrate Stream Before and After Reassembly and Splitting......................................................................29 Figure 6.3. High Bitrate Stream After Splitting ...................................................................................................................29 Figure 6.4. Simplified Host I2C Interface Using Master DDC Port .......................................................................................30 Figure 6.5. Master I2C Supported Transactions..................................................................................................................30 Figure 6.6. Controller Connections Schematic....................................................................................................................32 Figure 6.7. 8-Bit Color Depth RGB/YCbCr/xvYCC 4:4:4 Timing ...........................................................................................35 Figure 6.8. 10-Bit Color Depth RGB/YCbCr/xvYCC 4:4:4 Timing .........................................................................................35 Figure 6.9. 12-Bit Color Depth RGB/YCbCr/xvYCC 4:4:4 Timing .........................................................................................35 Figure 6.10. 8-Bit Color Depth YC 4:2:2 Timing ..................................................................................................................37 Figure 6.11. 10-Bit Color Depth YC 4:2:2 Timing.................................................................................................................37 Figure 6.12. 12-Bit Color Depth YC 4:2:2 Timing.................................................................................................................37 Figure 6.13. 8-Bit Color Depth YC 4:2:2 Embedded Sync Timing........................................................................................39 Figure 6.14. 10-Bit Color Depth YC 4:2:2 Embedded Sync Timing ......................................................................................39 Figure 6.15. 12-Bit Color Depth YC 4:2:2 Embedded Sync Timing ......................................................................................39 Figure 6.16. 8-Bit Color Depth YC Mux 4:2:2 Timing ..........................................................................................................40 Figure 6.17. 10-Bit Color Depth YC Mux 4:2:2 Timing ........................................................................................................41 Figure 6.18. 12-Bit Color Depth YC Mux 4:2:2 Timing ........................................................................................................41 Figure 6.19. 8-Bit Color Depth YC Mux 4:2:2 Embedded Sync Timing................................................................................42 Figure 6.20. 10-Bit Color Depth YC Mux 4:2:2 Embedded Sync Timing..............................................................................43 Figure 6.21. 12-Bit Color Depth YC Mux 4:2:2 Embedded Sync Timing..............................................................................43 Figure 6.22. 8-Bit Color Depth 4:4:4 Dual Edge Timing ......................................................................................................45 Figure 6.23. 10-Bit Color Depth 4:4:4 Dual Edge Timing ....................................................................................................45 Figure 6.24. 12-Bit Color Depth 4:4:4 Dual Edge Timing ....................................................................................................45 Figure 6.25. 16-Bit Color Depth 4:4:4 Dual Edge Timing ....................................................................................................46 Figure 7.1. Decoupling and Bypass Schematic....................................................................................................................47 Figure 7.2. Decoupling and Bypass Capacitor Placement...................................................................................................47 Figure 8.1. 100-Pin Package Diagram .................................................................................................................................50 Figure 8.2. Marking Diagram ..............................................................................................................................................51 Figure 8.3. Alternate Topside Marking ...............................................................................................................................51 SiI9136-3/SiI1136 HDMI Deep Color Transmitter Data Sheet © 2010-2017 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All Lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www.latticesemi.com/legal. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. SiI-DS-1084-D 5 Tables Table 2.1. Product Selection Guide ......................................................................................................................................8 Table 4.1. Absolute Maximum Conditions..........................................................................................................................14 Table 4.2. Normal Operating Conditions............................................................................................................................14 Table 4.3. DC Digital I/O Specifications...............................................................................................................................15 Table 4.4. TMDS I/O Specifications.....................................................................................................................................15 Table 4.5. DC Specifications................................................................................................................................................16 Table 4.6. Video Input AC Specifications............................................................................................................................16 Table 4.7. TMDS AC Output Specifications.........................................................................................................................16 Table 4.8. S/PDIF Input Port Timings..................................................................................................................................17 Table 4.9. I2 S Input Port Timings.........................................................................................................................................17 Table 4.10. DSD Input Port Timings....................................................................................................................................17 Table 4.11. Video AC Timing Specifications........................................................................................................................18 Table 4.12. Control Signal Timing Specifications................................................................................................................18 Table 6.1. RGB to YCbCr Conversion Formulas...................................................................................................................26 Table 6.2. YCbCr-to-RGB Conversion Formula....................................................................................................................26 Table 6.3. Control of the Default I2C Addresses with the CI2CA Pin...................................................................................27 Table 6.4. Supported MCLK Frequencies............................................................................................................................28 Table 6.5. Channel Status Bits Used for Word Length........................................................................................................28 Table 6.6. Supported 3D and 4K Video Formats.................................................................................................................31 Table 6.7. Video Input Formats ..........................................................................................................................................33 Table 6.8. RGB/YCbCr 4:4:4 Separate Sync Data Mapping .................................................................................................34 Table 6.9. YC 4:2:2 Separate Sync Data Mapping ...............................................................................................................36 Table 6.10. YC 4:2:2 Embedded Sync Data Mapping..........................................................................................................38 Table 6.11. YC Mux 4:2:2 Separate Sync Data Mapping.....................................................................................................40 Table 6.12. YC Mux 4:2:2 Embedded Sync Data Mapping..................................................................................................42 Table 6.13. RGB/YCbCr 4:4:4 Separate Sync Dual-Edge Data Mapping..............................................................................44
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