实例介绍
【实例截图】
【核心代码】
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using SharpPcap;
using PacketDotNet;
using PacketDotNet.Ieee80211;
using SharpPcap.AirPcap;
namespace CapturingAndParsingWiFiPackets
{
class MainClass
{
// used to stop the capture loop
private static bool stopCapturing = false;
public static void Main (string[] args)
{
// Print SharpPcap version
string ver = SharpPcap.Version.VersionString;
Console.WriteLine ("PacketDotNet example using SharpPcap {0}", ver);
// Retrieve the device list
var devices = AirPcapDeviceList.Instance;
// If no devices were found print an error
if (devices.Count < 1)
{
Console.WriteLine ("No devices were found on this machine");
return;
}
Console.WriteLine ();
Console.WriteLine ("The following devices are available on this machine:");
Console.WriteLine ("----------------------------------------------------");
Console.WriteLine ();
int i = 0;
// Print out the devices
foreach (var dev in devices)
{
/* Description */
Console.WriteLine ("{0}) {1} {2}", i, dev.Name, dev.Description);
i ;
}
Console.WriteLine ();
Console.Write ("-- Please choose a device to capture: ");
i = int.Parse (Console.ReadLine ());
// Register a cancle handler that lets us break out of our capture loop
// since we currently need to synchronously receive packets in order to get
// raw packets. Future versions of SharpPcap are likely to
// return ONLY raw packets at which time we can simplify this code and
// use a PcapDevice.OnPacketArrival handler
Console.CancelKeyPress = HandleCancelKeyPress;
var device = (AirPcapDevice)devices [i];
// Open the device for capturing
int readTimeoutMilliseconds = 1000;
device.Open (DeviceMode.Promiscuous, readTimeoutMilliseconds);
device.FcsValidation = AirPcapValidationType.ACCEPT_CORRECT_FRAMES;
Console.WriteLine ();
Console.WriteLine ("-- Listening on {0}, hit 'ctrl-c' to stop...",
device.Name);
while (stopCapturing == false)
{
var rawCapture = device.GetNextPacket ();
// null packets can be returned in the case where
// the GetNextRawPacket() timed out, we should just attempt
// to retrieve another packet by looping the while() again
if (rawCapture == null)
{
// go back to the start of the while()
continue;
}
// use PacketDotNet to parse this packet and print out
// its high level information
Packet p = Packet.ParsePacket (rawCapture.LinkLayerType, rawCapture.Data);
MacFrame macFrame = (MacFrame)p.PayloadPacket;
if ((macFrame != null) &&
(macFrame.FrameControl.SubType == FrameControlField.FrameSubTypes.ManagementBeacon))
{
BeaconFrame beaconFrame = (BeaconFrame)macFrame;
var ie = beaconFrame.InformationElements.FindFirstById(InformationElement.ElementId.ServiceSetIdentity);
Console.WriteLine ("Network: {0}, Access Point Address: {1}", Encoding.UTF8.GetString (ie.Value), beaconFrame.SourceAddress);
}
}
Console.WriteLine ("-- Capture stopped");
// Print out the device statistics
Console.WriteLine (device.Statistics.ToString ());
// Close the pcap device
device.Close ();
}
static void HandleCancelKeyPress(object sender, ConsoleCancelEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine("-- Stopping capture");
stopCapturing = true;
// tell the handler that we are taking care of shutting down, don't
// shut us down after we return because we need to do just a little
// bit more processing to close the open capture device etc
e.Cancel = true;
}
}
}
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