Synchro7中文说明书

【实例简介】
很好的东东，望用到的兄弟姐妹们好好看看，快点下载吧，呵呵
Traf所 Icare (R) Traffic Signal Software -User Guide 交通信号软件一用户手册 TABLE OF CONTENTS目录 TABLE OF CONTENTS目录…,,… 垂垂香。鲁看。曲 LIST OF FIGURES图目录…… VI LIST OF TABLES表目录,, VI 1 CHAPTER1- INTRODUCTION第一章简介… 2 CHAPTER2-MAPⅤ IEW AND LAYOUT第二章地图视图和布局,…, 1 21 MAP VIEW地图视图 22 INTRODUCTION TO LINKS AND INTERSECTIONS路段和路口介绐…. 2.2.1 Bend nodes拐弯节点 2.2.2 Unsignalized intersections无信号挫制交叉□ 23 MAPPING OUT LINKS AND INTERSECTIONS标记路段和路口… 4 2.3.1 How to Add a link如句添加一个路段 6 2.3.2( rved links团线路段 2.3.3 How to add un intersection如何添加一个路口 2.3.3.1 How to Draw Closely Spaced Intersections如何绘制限定间距的路口 2332 How to delete a link如何刪陰一个路段… 2.3.4 How to delete an intersection如何除一个路 、2.3.5 llow to Move an Intersection or External node如移动个路口或外部为点 4 LINK SETTINGS路段设置 10 2.5z0 OMING AND SCROLLING缔放和滚动 10 26 SELECTⅠ NTERSECTION选拌路口 2.7 INTERSECTION AND LINK BUTTONS路□和跛段按钮 ····· 12 28 SHOW INFORMATION BUTTONS显示管息按 2.8.1 Show Intersection Delay显示路一延误… 28.2 Show Levels of service景示服务水不 28.3 Show Cycle length显示周期的长 284 Show Natural Cycle length显示固有周期时长 28:.5 Show Intersection Capacity Utilization显示路通行能力利用率 28.6 Show Coordinatability Factor显示坐标参数 2.8.7 Show Natural Coordinatabiltity Factor显示自然坐标参数… 2.8.8 Show node numbers显示肯点号 28.9 Show loched timings显示锁定 .14 2.8.10 Show zones显示区域 28.,11 Show volume balancing显示流量衡 8.2 olume diagrams流量图表 28.3 Show link distance, Speed and Travel Time显示路段长度、车速种旅行时间 8.14S/ ow Start of Greens, Start of Yellow显示绿为后动和黄灯后动 2.8.15 Show maximum green times显示最大绿灯时长… 28.16 Show Volume to Capacity Ratio.显示上有率 16 28.17 Show Movement Delay显示车流延误 16 2.8.18 Show phase numbers显示相位号 28.,19 Ilide Information隐藏信息 17 29 MAP VIEW KEYBOARD COMMANDS地图视图键盘命合… 17 291 Change Map View Commands更改地图视图命合 age User guide用广手册 Version1.0版本号1.0 Traf所 Icare (R) Traffic Signal Software -User Guide 交通信号软件一用户手册 2.9.2 Link and intersection Commands路段利路命合 18 293 Intersection l/ ormation Commands路口信息命合 18 294 Movement Text Commands车流文太分 18 2.9.5 Select intersection commands洗择路口命合 29.6 Background Images背景图. 297 Select backgrounds setting选择景图设 .20 29.71 Set Bitmap Scale and Offset设置付图比列和位移23 2.10 ROTATE, SCALE AND MOVE THE MAPS COORDINATE SYSTEM旋转丶缩放和移动地图坐标系统 21 DEFAULT SETTINGS默认设… 26 3 CHAPTER4- NODE SETTINGS第四章节点设置…… 27 3 SELECTING MULTIPLEⅠ NTERSECTIONS选择多个路| 28 3.2 NODE NUMBER节点号 3.3ZON区域 3.3.1Z0 nes with Calculations and Optimizations计算和优化区域… 3..2 Using Multiple Zones使用多个区域 34 NODE COORDINATES节点坐标 3.5 DESCRIPTION描… 31 3.6 CONTROLLER TYPE制器关科. 3.6,/ Timing setting配的设置 3.0.2 Signing settings标志设置,…… 3.7 CYCLE LENGTH周期时长 丰申 38 LOCK TIMINGS锁定配时 39 OPTIMIZE CYCLE LENGTH优化周期时长… 34 3.10 OPTIMIZE SPLITS优化绿信比 34 311 ACTUATED CYCLE LENGTH感应周某时长… 3.1.,1 Actuated Cycles by percentile感应周期鬥分数 3.1.2 Natural Cycle length固有周期时长 3.12 OFFSET SETTINGS相位差设置 3.12.,1 Offset referenced7o位差参孝 3.12.2 Offset Referenced phase/s,)相位差委考相位 3.12.3 Current Offset当前柜位差 3.12.4 Master intersection主路□ 3.12.5 Yield points转换点 40 CHAPTER5- LANE SETTINGS第五章车道设置,, 42 4. LANES AND SHARING年道和共用 42 4.1.1Rule/ or Shared lane共用午道规则 4.2 STREET NAM街道名称 4.2.1 arteric! Route naming主十道路线命名… 43 LINK DISTANCE路段长度 44 44 LINK SPEED路段车速.… 45 45 SET ARTERIAL NAME AND SPEED设置主十道名称和车速 45 46TRAⅤ EL TIME旅行时间 45 47 IDEAL SATURATED FLOW埋想饱和流量 45 4.8 LANE WIDTH车道宽度… 46 49 GRADE坡度 User guide用广手册 Version1.0版本号1.0 Traf所 Icare (R) Traffic Signal Software -User Guide 交通信号软件一用户手册 4.10 AREA TYPE CBDCBD区域 47 4.1 STORAGE LENGTH储车长度 412 STORAGE LANES储车道… 48 4.I3 RIGHIT TURN CHIANNELIZED右转渠化 414 RIGHT TURN ON RED(RTOR)红灯右转(RTOR) 49 4.14.1 Selecting a right Turn Treatment选择右转设 .50 4.14.2 HCM Compatibility HCM兼容性 5/ 5 CHAPTER6- VOLUME SETTINGS第六章流量设置…51 5. TRAFFIC VOLUMES交通流量 52 CONFLICTING PEDESTRIANS行人冲突流量 53 CONFLICTING BICYCLES自行车冲突流量 54 PEAK HOUR FACTOR高峰小时系数 55 GROWTH FACTOR增长系数 56 HEAVY VEHICLES型车辆 6 CHAPTER7- TIMINGSIGNING SETTINGS第7章-配时信号设量…… .56 6 TIMING SETTINGS配时设置… 56 62 LAYOUT布 6.3 SIGNING SETTINGS信号设苣 8 64 PHASE TEMPLATES相位模板 58 65 TURN TYPE传弯类型 6.5.1 Left Turn Type左转弯类型 .59 6.5.2 Right Turn Type石转落类型 60 66 TOTAL SPLIT总相位时长 7 CHAPTER8- PHASING SETTINGS第8章-相位设置,,,,… D垂看D 63 71 MINIMUM INITIAL最小初始值 72 YELLOW TIME黄灯时间 73 ALL-RED TIME全红时间 74 LAGGING PHASE?后置相位? .65 75 ALLOW LEADILAG OPTIMIZE?优时允许相位前置后置?… 76 VEHICLE EXTENSION相位延长 65 77 MINIMUM GAP最小间隙 .66 7.8 TIME BEFORE REDUCE同隙缩短开始前时长 ··············· ………66 7.9 TIME TO REDUCE缩短约时长 7.10 RECALL MODE请求模式… 711 PEDESTRIAN PHASE行人相位 7.12 WALK TIME行人步行时间 6 713 FLASHING DONT WALK TIME行人灯闪烁时问 68 8 CHAPTER12- TIME-SPACE DIAGRAM第12章时空图…… 8 PARTS OF A TIME-SPACE DIAGRAM部分时空图… .70 82 TIME-SPACE DIAGRAM FEATURES时’图特点 8.2./ Scrolling滚动 8.2.2$ how band显示蒂… 8.2.3 Legend图例 8.2.4 Vehicle Flow Option车流选项 Pageⅲ User guide用广手册 Version1.0版本号1.0 Traf所 Icare (R) Traffic Signal Software -User Guide 交通信号软件一用户手册 8.2.5 Percentile Options分位选项 82..1 Maximum Option最大值选项… 8.2.5290th,7oth,S0th,3Oth, and l oth percentile views90、70·50、30、和10百分位视图….…17 8.2.5.3 arly return to Green提前转绿 8.2.6 Show delays显示延误 76 8.2.7 Show Super sc d显示超饱和 76 8.2.8 Show Oueue interaction problems显示券队路问…… 8.2.9 Show Legend显示图例… 7 83TME- SPACE DIAGRAM OPTIONS时完图选项 78 8.3.1 Time and distance scale时问距离标度 8.3.2 enab/ ing Flow Lines and Changing coloi层动流量线和更改颜色 79 84Ⅰ NTERACTING WITH THE TIME-SPACE DIAGRAM与时空图互动 79 8.4.1 Switching views切换视图 8.4.2 Adjusting Splits and Offsets调整相位时长和相位差 8.4.3 Swap phases交换相位 8.4.4 Printing the time space diagr'ar打时生图 8.4.5 Notes on Timing bands配时带上的节点 82 84.5.1 Actuated Splits感应绿信比 452 Maximum Splits最人相位时长 8.4.53 Uncoordinated Intersections无协凋路口 9 CHAPTER13- OPTIIIZATION AND CALCULATIONS第13章优化与计算…84 9.1 INTRODUCTION简介 84 92. 1 Overview optimizations犹化魔水…………84 92 OPTIMIZATIONS优 9. Step l: Set Up n Timing Plans第I步:制订路囗配计划 9.21.2Stp2: Partition network第2步:戈分道路网.… ∴85 9.2.1.3Stp3: Optimize Network Cycle Length第3步:优化道路网周期时长… 9214Step4: Optimize offsets,Lead/ lag phasing第4步:优化桪位差丶前置/后置相位 9.2.2 Tips to Improve Optimizations改善优化提示 93 OPTIMIZE- INTERSECTION CYCLE LENGTH优化咚口周期时长 88 9.3.1Over- Capacity Cycle length Optimization优化过载周期长… 89 9.3.2$ pecial Case for Permitted Left urns容许型左转的特例… 90 94 OPTIMIZE- NETWORK CYCLE LENGTHS优化道路网周期时长 94.1 Optimize Network Cycle lengths Options优化道路网周期时长送项 91 9.4.2 Printing Cycle length( ptimization Results打刚周厅长优化结果 9.4.3Per/ ormance Index性能指数 94 944 Faster Optimization.快※优化 95 94.5 Manually selecting a Cyc!e手动选择一个周期 90 9.46 Locked intersections锁定路□.… 97 9.4.7 solated intersections隔离路 97 9.4.8 Multiple zones多个区或 949 Master intersection主控路二 10 CHAPTER15- REPORTS AND PRINTING第15章-报告与打印… 100 10.1 PRINTING VIEWS打印视图 10.2 SELECT REPORTS DIALOG选择报告对话框… 0 10.2.1 selec!RepO送择报告 101 10.2.2 Header and Footer Options眉页做选项 l01 Page iv User guide用广手册 Version1.0版本号1.0 Traf所 Icare (R) Traffic Signal Software -User Guide 交通信号软件一用户手册 10.23 Graphic Options图形选择 104 10.24De{uts默认 044 10.2.5 Scope范围. ·· 10.3 VIEWING AND PRINTING REPORTS杏看和打印报告 105 10.3.1 Viewing Reports查看报告 105 10.3.2 Printing Reports打印报告… .105 10.4 INTERSECTION REPORTS路|报告 105 10.4.1 Intersection Report Options路口报告选项 104.1.1 Footnotes脚注 10.5IⅠ NTERSECTION QUEUE REPORT路口排队报告… …108 10.5.1 Queue Report Additional Measures of Effectiveness排队报告额外绩效衡量 //0 10.6 NETWORK MEASURES OF EFFECTIVENESS REPORTS道路网绩效衡垦报告 111 10.6.1 Measure of Effectiveness(MOE) Report Options绩效衡量报告选项 l0.6.L.1 MOE Notes绩效衡量注意事项. 112 Page V User guide用广手册 Version1.0版本号1.0 Traf所 Icare (R) Traffic Signal Software -User Guide 交通信号软件一用户手册 LIST OF FIGURES图目录 Figure21 MAP View图2-1地图视图 Figure22 Select Intersection Settings图22选择路口设置 12 Figure23 Select Backgrounds Settings图2-3选择背景设置. 2 Figure 2-4 Set Bitmap Scale and Offset Settings Figure3-1 NODE Settings图3-1节点设置 27 Figure 3-2 Offset Reference Figure3-3 Single Yield Point图3-3独立转换点…… 40 Figure3-4 Yield Point by Phase图3-4相位转换点. Figure4-1 LANE Settings, Full view图4-1车道设置,至视图 42 Figure5-1 VOLUME Settings图5-1流量设萓 Figure6-1 TIMING Settings图6-1配时设置 Figure6-2 PHASE TEMPLATE Settings图6-2相位模板设置… 58 Figure7-1 PHASING Settings图7-1相位设匱.… Figure8-1 TIME-SPACE DIAGRAM图8-1时空图 69 Figure82 Parts of a timE-SPACE diagram图8-2部分时空图 70 Figure83 TIME-SPACE DIAGRAM Options图8-3时空图选项…… 78 Figure9-1 Optimization Steps图9-1优化步骤…… 8 Figure92 OPTIMIZE CYCLE LENGTHS Settings图9-2优化周期时长设置 9 Figure93 SELECT CYCLE LENGTHS Settings图9-3选择周期时长设置 Figure10-1PR| NT Window Settings∴… 100 Figure 10-2 SELECT REPORTS Dialog 101 Figure10-3 Intersection Reports…… 106 Figure10-4 Queues图10-4排队…… Figure 10-5 Network Report Options 112 Figure10-6 Detailed MoE Report Example图10-6详细绩效衡量报告范例… L| STOF TABLES表目录 Tab|e3-1 Reference Point with Multiple Reference Phases表3-1多个参考相位的参考点 38 Tabe4-1 Selecting a Right Turn Treatment表4-1选择右转设置 50 Tabe5-1 Suggested Peak Hour Values表5-1建议高峰小时值 54 Table8-1 Time-Space Vehicles per line表8-1时空车辆每线 74 Tabe9-1 ptimization Commands表91优化命合 86 Table9-2 Acceptable Critical Percentile Traffic for Cycle Length表9-2最关键的那部分 交通的可接受周期时长… Tabe93 Offset Optimization Options表9-3相位差优化选项…… Table 10-1 Header/Footer Options... 102 Page er guide用广手册 Version1.0版本号1.0 Traf所 Icare (R) Traffic Signal Software-User Guide 交通信号软件一用户手册 CHAPTER1- NTRODUCTION第一章简介 ynchro Plus is a complete software package from modeling, optimizing managing and emulating traffic systems Synchro Plus是一套完整的软件包,对交通系统进行建模、优化、管理和仿真。 Synchro Plus is a software suite that includes Synchro P|us这套软件包含: Synchro, a macroscopic analysis and optimization program; · Synchro是具有宏观分析作用的优化程序 Sim Traffic, a powerful, easy-to-use traffic simulation software application ● Sim Traffic是功效强大、易使用的交通仿真应用软件 3D Viewer. a three-dimensional view of sim Traffic simulations. ·3 D Viewer是 Sim Traffic仿真的三维图像; SimTraffic Cl, an application that interacts with a controller interface( Cl) device connected to a controller to simulate the operation of the controller with simulated traffic Sim Traffic o是可以连接到控淛器接丨设备的应用程序,利用仿真的交通来模拟控 制器的运行 This User Guide includes instructions for using Synchro Plus and details of the internal traffic models 这套用户手朋包含 Synchro Plus使用说明以及内部交通模型的详细資料。 2 CHAPTER 2- MAP VIEW AND LAYOUT 第二章地图视图和布局 21 Map view地图视图 The MAP view(see Figure 2-1), includes the drawing area and the map information buttons. The purpose of the drawing area of the MAP view is to create the network of links and nodes 在地图视图(见图2-1)屮包括绘图区和一系列地图信按钮。用户可在绘图区创建路网 的路段和节点 To activate the MAP view, press the Map view button or the [f2]key from anywhere in the program. By default, Synchro will show the MAP view when you start the application 点地图视图按钮或在软件任何竇口中按丶[F2]键,可打开地图祧图俊口 在 Synchro后动时,窗口默认显示地图视图。 age User guide用广手册 Version1.0版本号1.0 Traf所 Icare (R) Traffic Signal Software -User Guide 交通信号软件一用户手册 0 Synchro 7: C: \Program FilesIT rafficware Fixed Cycle Coordination. syn File Edit Transfer Options Optimze Help 日回 none a e Qt os 1st Awe 10 为 0 Main Street Main Street 1 默:作 Main Street 13.763 11320 Figure 2-1 MAP View 图2-1地图视图 On the right side of the MAP view are the map information buttons. These buttons include the following 地信息按钮位于地图视图右侧。按钮如卜所示 Intersection information(Node Number, Zone, Cycle Length, Delay and LOS), 路□信息(节点号丶区域、周期时长、延误和服务水(LOS)) Movement text (Volumes, Splits, Start of Green(s)or Yellow(s), volume to Capacity Ratio, or Movement Delay) 午流信息(流量丶绿信比丶绿灯或黄灯后动、占有率或者车流延误) These are discussed in more detail in the subsequent topics 在后文中,将对上泷信息进行详细说男。 The MAP view also includes map information buttons to show the following 地图视图中也包括如下地图信怠按钮∶ Intersection Capacity Utilization [ICu] 路凵行能力利用率[CU Show the link distance, speed and travel time on the map [dst 在地图上显示谘段长度丶车速和旅行封冋[DSTI age User guide用广手册 Version1.0版本号1.0 【实例截图】
【核心代码】