实例介绍
【实例简介】
调用方法：
Shortcut sc = new Shortcut();
sc.Path = "目标文件地址";
sc.Arguments = "启动参数";
sc.WorkingDirectory = "启动文件的文件夹";
sc.Description = "描述";
sc.Save("这个快捷方式保存在哪");
【实例截图】【核心代码】
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 | using System;using System.Text;using System.Windows.Forms;using System.Runtime.InteropServices;namespace WindowsShortcut{ static internal class NativeClasses { [Flags] internal enum SLR_MODE : uint { SLR_INVOKE_MSI = 0x80, SLR_NOLINKINFO = 0x40, SLR_NO_UI = 0x1, SLR_NOUPDATE = 0x8, SLR_NOSEARCH = 0x10, SLR_NOTRACK = 0x20, SLR_UPDATE = 0x4, SLR_NO_UI_WITH_MSG_PUMP = 0x101 } [Flags] internal enum STGM_ACCESS : uint { STGM_READ = 0x00000000, STGM_WRITE = 0x00000001, STGM_READWRITE = 0x00000002, STGM_SHARE_DENY_NONE = 0x00000040, STGM_SHARE_DENY_READ = 0x00000030, STGM_SHARE_DENY_WRITE = 0x00000020, STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE = 0x00000010, STGM_PRIORITY = 0x00040000, STGM_CREATE = 0x00001000, STGM_CONVERT = 0x00020000, STGM_FAILIFTHERE = 0x00000000, STGM_DIRECT = 0x00000000, STGM_TRANSACTED = 0x00010000, STGM_NOSCRATCH = 0x00100000, STGM_NOSNAPSHOT = 0x00200000, STGM_SIMPLE = 0x08000000, STGM_DIRECT_SWMR = 0x00400000, STGM_DELETEONRELEASE = 0x04000000 } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 4, Size = 0)] internal struct _FILETIME { public uint dwLowDateTime; public uint dwHighDateTime; } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 4, Size = 0, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)] internal struct _WIN32_FIND_DATAW { public uint dwFileAttributes; public _FILETIME ftCreationTime; public _FILETIME ftLastAccessTime; public _FILETIME ftLastWriteTime; public uint nFileSizeHigh; public uint nFileSizeLow; public uint dwReserved0; public uint dwReserved1; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 260)] public string cFileName; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 14)] public string cAlternateFileName; } internal const uint SLGP_SHORTPATH = 0x01; internal const uint SLGP_UNCPRIORITY = 0x02; internal const uint SLGP_RAWPATH = 0x04; [ComImport()] [Guid("000214F9-0000-0000-C000-000000000046")] [InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)] internal interface IShellLinkW { [PreserveSig()] int GetPath([Out(), MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszFile, int cchMaxPath, ref _WIN32_FIND_DATAW pfd, uint fFlags); [PreserveSig()] int GetIDList(out IntPtr ppidl); [PreserveSig()] int SetIDList(IntPtr pidl); [PreserveSig()] int GetDescription([Out(), MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszFile, int cchMaxName); [PreserveSig()] int SetDescription([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszName); [PreserveSig()] int GetWorkingDirectory([Out(), MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszDir, int cchMaxPath); [PreserveSig()] int SetWorkingDirectory( [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszDir); [PreserveSig()] int GetArguments([Out(), MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszArgs, int cchMaxPath); [PreserveSig()] int SetArguments([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszArgs); [PreserveSig()] int GetHotkey(out ushort pwHotkey); [PreserveSig()] int SetHotkey(ushort pwHotkey); [PreserveSig()] int GetShowCmd(out uint piShowCmd); [PreserveSig()] int SetShowCmd(uint piShowCmd); [PreserveSig()] int GetIconLocation([Out(), MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszIconPath, int cchIconPath, out int piIcon); [PreserveSig()] int SetIconLocation( [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszIconPath, int iIcon); [PreserveSig()] int SetRelativePath([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszPathRel, uint dwReserved); [PreserveSig()] int Resolve(IntPtr hWnd, uint fFlags); [PreserveSig()] int SetPath([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszFile); } [ComImport()] [Guid("0000010B-0000-0000-C000-000000000046")] [InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)] internal interface IPersistFile { [PreserveSig()] int GetClassID(out Guid pClassID); [PreserveSig()] int IsDirty(); [PreserveSig()] int Load([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszFileName, uint dwMode); [PreserveSig()] int Save([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszFileName, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] bool fRemember); [PreserveSig()] int SaveCompleted([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszFileName); [PreserveSig()] int GetCurFile([Out(), MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder pszIconPath); } [Guid("00021401-0000-0000-C000-000000000046")] [ClassInterface(ClassInterfaceType.None)] [ComImport()] private class CShellLink { } internal static NativeClasses.IShellLinkW CreateShellLink() { return (NativeClasses.IShellLinkW)new NativeClasses.CShellLink(); } } public class Shortcut { private const int MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH = 512; private const int MAX_PATH = 512; private NativeClasses.IShellLinkW _link; public Shortcut() { this._link = NativeClasses.CreateShellLink(); } public Shortcut(string path) : this() { Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.SetPath(path)); } public string Path { get { NativeClasses._WIN32_FIND_DATAW fdata = new NativeClasses._WIN32_FIND_DATAW(); StringBuilder path = new StringBuilder(MAX_PATH, MAX_PATH); Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.GetPath(path, path.MaxCapacity, ref fdata, NativeClasses.SLGP_UNCPRIORITY)); return path.ToString(); } set { Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.SetPath(value)); } } public string Description { get { StringBuilder desc = new StringBuilder(MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH, MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH); Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.GetDescription(desc, desc.MaxCapacity)); return desc.ToString(); } set { Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.SetDescription(value)); } } public string RelativePath { set { Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.SetRelativePath(value, 0)); } } public string WorkingDirectory { get { StringBuilder dir = new StringBuilder(MAX_PATH, MAX_PATH); Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.GetWorkingDirectory(dir, dir.MaxCapacity)); return dir.ToString(); } set { Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.SetWorkingDirectory(value)); } } public string Arguments { get { StringBuilder args = new StringBuilder(MAX_PATH, MAX_PATH); Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.GetArguments(args, args.MaxCapacity)); return args.ToString(); } set { Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.SetArguments(value)); } } public ushort HotKey { get { ushort key = 0; Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.GetHotkey(out key)); return key; } set { Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.SetHotkey(value)); } } public void Resolve(IntPtr hwnd, uint flags) { Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(this._link.Resolve(hwnd, flags)); } public void Resolve(IWin32Window window) { this.Resolve(window.Handle, 0); } public void Resolve() { this.Resolve(IntPtr.Zero, (uint)NativeClasses.SLR_MODE.SLR_NO_UI); } private NativeClasses.IPersistFile AsPersist { get { return ((NativeClasses.IPersistFile)this._link); } } public void Save(string fileName) { int hres = this.AsPersist.Save(fileName, true); Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(hres); } public void Load(string fileName) { int hres = this.AsPersist.Load(fileName, (uint)NativeClasses.STGM_ACCESS.STGM_READ); Marshal.ThrowExceptionForHR(hres); } }} |
标签： 快捷方式
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