实例介绍
【实例截图】
【核心代码】
using System; using System.Reflection; using System.Collections.Generic; using MakeGenericTypeTest; using MakeGenericTypeTest.InterFace; public class Test { public static void Main() { Type[] tys = Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(SayHello), "big big word").GetType().GetInterface(typeof(ISay<>).Name).GetGenericArguments(); Type ty = typeof(BigWord<>).MakeGenericType(tys); BigWord<ISayHello> obj = (BigWord<ISayHello>)Activator.CreateInstance(ty); Console.WriteLine(obj.SayHello()); Console.WriteLine("\r\n--- Create a constructed type from the generic Dictionary type."); // Create a type object representing the generic Dictionary // type, by omitting the type arguments (but keeping the // comma that separates them, so the compiler can infer the // number of type parameters). Type generic = typeof(Dictionary<,>); DisplayTypeInfo(generic); // Create an array of types to substitute for the type // parameters of Dictionary. The key is of type string, and // the type to be contained in the Dictionary is Test. Type[] typeArgs = { typeof(string), typeof(Test) }; // Create a Type object representing the constructed generic // type. Type constructed = generic.MakeGenericType(typeArgs); DisplayTypeInfo(constructed); // Compare the type objects obtained above to type objects // obtained using typeof() and GetGenericTypeDefinition(). Console.WriteLine("\r\n--- Compare types obtained by different methods:"); Type t = typeof(Dictionary<String, Test>); Console.WriteLine("\tAre the constructed types equal? {0}", t == constructed); Console.WriteLine("\tAre the generic types equal? {0}", t.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == generic); Console.ReadLine(); } private static void DisplayTypeInfo(Type t) { Console.WriteLine("\r\n{0}", t); Console.WriteLine("\tIs this a generic type definition? {0}", t.IsGenericTypeDefinition); Console.WriteLine("\tIs it a generic type? {0}", t.IsGenericType); Type[] typeArguments = t.GetGenericArguments(); Console.WriteLine("\tList type arguments ({0}):", typeArguments.Length); foreach (Type tParam in typeArguments) { Console.WriteLine("\t\t{0}", tParam); } } } /* This example produces the following output: --- Create a constructed type from the generic Dictionary type. System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2[TKey,TValue] Is this a generic type definition? True Is it a generic type? True List type arguments (2): TKey TValue System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2[System.String, Test] Is this a generic type definition? False Is it a generic type? True List type arguments (2): System.String Test --- Compare types obtained by different methods: Are the constructed types equal? True Are the generic types equal? True */
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