ansys workbench fluent 19.0 tutorial guide

【实例截图】

【核心代码】

Table of Contents
Using This Manual ...................................................................................................................................... xxi
1.What’s In This Manual ........................................................................................................................ xxi
2. How To Use This Manual .................................................................................................................... xxi
2.1. For the Beginner ....................................................................................................................... xxi
2.2. For the Experienced User .......................................................................................................... xxi
3.Typographical Conventions Used In This Manual ................................................................................ xxi
1. Introduction to Using ANSYS Fluent: Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Mixing Elbow .......................... 1
1.1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2. Prerequisites ..................................................................................................................................... 1
1.3. Problem Description ......................................................................................................................... 2
1.4. Setup and Solution ........................................................................................................................... 2
1.4.1. Preparation .............................................................................................................................. 3
1.4.2. Launching ANSYS Fluent .......................................................................................................... 3
1.4.3. Reading the Mesh .................................................................................................................... 7
1.4.4. Setting Up Domain ................................................................................................................. 10
1.4.5. Setting Up Physics .................................................................................................................. 13
1.4.6. Solving .................................................................................................................................. 25
1.4.7. Displaying the Preliminary Solution ........................................................................................ 35
1.4.8. Using the Coupled Solver ....................................................................................................... 49
1.4.9. Adapting the Mesh ................................................................................................................. 51
1.5. Summary ........................................................................................................................................ 64
2. Postprocessing ...................................................................................................................................... 65
2.1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 65
2.2. Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................... 66
2.3. Problem Description ....................................................................................................................... 66
2.4. Setup and Solution ......................................................................................................................... 66
2.4.1. Preparation ............................................................................................................................ 67
2.4.2. Reading the Mesh .................................................................................................................. 67
2.4.3. Manipulating the Mesh in the Viewer ...................................................................................... 67
2.4.4. Adding Lights ........................................................................................................................ 69
2.4.5. Creating Isosurfaces ............................................................................................................... 73
2.4.6. Generating Contours .............................................................................................................. 76
2.4.7. Generating Velocity Vectors .................................................................................................... 80
2.4.8. Creating an Animation ........................................................................................................... 86
2.4.9. Displaying Pathlines ............................................................................................................... 91
2.4.10. Creating a Scene With Vectors and Contours ......................................................................... 96
2.4.11. Advanced Overlay of Pathlines on a Scene ............................................................................ 98
2.4.12. Creating Exploded Views .................................................................................................... 100
2.4.13. Animating the Display of Results in Successive Streamwise Planes ....................................... 105
2.4.14. Generating XY Plots ............................................................................................................ 107
2.4.15. Creating Annotation ........................................................................................................... 111
2.4.16. Saving Picture Files ............................................................................................................. 113
2.4.17. Generating Volume Integral Reports ................................................................................... 113
2.5. Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 114
3. Modeling Periodic Flow and Heat Transfer ......................................................................................... 115
3.1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 115
3.2. Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................. 115
3.3. Problem Description ..................................................................................................................... 116
3.4. Setup and Solution ....................................................................................................................... 116
3.4.1. Preparation .......................................................................................................................... 117
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3.4.2. Mesh .................................................................................................................................... 117
3.4.3. General Settings ................................................................................................................... 120
3.4.4. Models ................................................................................................................................. 120
3.4.5. Materials .............................................................................................................................. 121
3.4.6. Cell Zone Conditions ............................................................................................................ 122
3.4.7. Periodic Conditions .............................................................................................................. 123
3.4.8. Boundary Conditions ............................................................................................................ 123
3.4.9. Solution ............................................................................................................................... 124
3.4.10. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................... 129
3.5. Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 137
3.6. Further Improvements .................................................................................................................. 137
4. Modeling External Compressible Flow ............................................................................................... 139
4.1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 139
4.2. Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................. 139
4.3. Problem Description ..................................................................................................................... 139
4.4. Setup and Solution ....................................................................................................................... 140
4.4.1. Preparation .......................................................................................................................... 140
4.4.2. Mesh .................................................................................................................................... 140
4.4.3. Solver .................................................................................................................................. 142
4.4.4. Models ................................................................................................................................. 143
4.4.5. Materials .............................................................................................................................. 144
4.4.6. Boundary Conditions ............................................................................................................ 145
4.4.7. Operating Conditions ........................................................................................................... 148
4.4.8. Solution ............................................................................................................................... 149
4.4.9. Postprocessing ..................................................................................................................... 164
4.5. Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 170
4.6. Further Improvements .................................................................................................................. 170
5. Modeling Transient Compressible Flow .............................................................................................. 171
5.1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 171
5.2. Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................. 171
5.3. Problem Description ..................................................................................................................... 171
5.4. Setup and Solution ....................................................................................................................... 172
5.4.1. Preparation .......................................................................................................................... 172
5.4.2. Reading and Checking the Mesh ........................................................................................... 172
5.4.3. Solver and Analysis Type ....................................................................................................... 175
5.4.4. Models ................................................................................................................................. 176
5.4.5. Materials .............................................................................................................................. 177
5.4.6. Operating Conditions ........................................................................................................... 178
5.4.7. Boundary Conditions ............................................................................................................ 178
5.4.8. Solution: Steady Flow ........................................................................................................... 181
5.4.9. Enabling Time Dependence and Setting Transient Conditions ............................................... 194
5.4.10. Specifying Solution Parameters for Transient Flow and Solving ............................................ 197
5.4.11. Saving and Postprocessing Time-Dependent Data Sets ....................................................... 200
5.5. Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 213
5.6. Further Improvements .................................................................................................................. 213
6. Modeling Flow Through Porous Media ............................................................................................... 215
6.1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 215
6.2. Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................. 215
6.3. Problem Description ..................................................................................................................... 216
6.4. Setup and Solution ....................................................................................................................... 216
6.4.1. Preparation .......................................................................................................................... 216
6.4.2. Mesh .................................................................................................................................... 217
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6.4.3. General Settings ................................................................................................................... 219
6.4.4. Models ................................................................................................................................. 219
6.4.5. Materials .............................................................................................................................. 220
6.4.6. Cell Zone Conditions ............................................................................................................ 222
6.4.7. Boundary Conditions ............................................................................................................ 225
6.4.8. Solution ............................................................................................................................... 228
6.4.9. Postprocessing ..................................................................................................................... 232
6.5. Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 246
6.6. Further Improvements .................................................................................................................. 246
7. Modeling Radiation and Natural Convection ..................................................................................... 247
7.1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 247
7.2. Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................. 247
7.3. Problem Description ..................................................................................................................... 247
7.4. Setup and Solution ....................................................................................................................... 248
7.4.1. Preparation .......................................................................................................................... 248
7.4.2. Reading and Checking the Mesh ........................................................................................... 249
7.4.3. Solver and Analysis Type ....................................................................................................... 249
7.4.4. Models ................................................................................................................................. 250
7.4.5. Defining the Materials .......................................................................................................... 254
7.4.6. Operating Conditions ........................................................................................................... 255
7.4.7. Boundary Conditions ............................................................................................................ 256
7.4.8. Obtaining the Solution ......................................................................................................... 260
7.4.9. Postprocessing ..................................................................................................................... 267
7.4.10. Comparing the Contour Plots after Varying Radiating Surfaces ............................................ 280
7.4.11. S2S Definition, Solution, and Postprocessing with Partial Enclosure ...................................... 285
7.5. Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 289
7.6. Further Improvements .................................................................................................................. 289
8. Using a Single Rotating Reference Frame ........................................................................................... 291
8.1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 291
8.2. Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................. 291
8.3. Problem Description ..................................................................................................................... 291
8.4. Setup and Solution ....................................................................................................................... 292
8.4.1. Preparation .......................................................................................................................... 293
8.4.2. Mesh .................................................................................................................................... 293
8.4.3. General Settings ................................................................................................................... 293
8.4.4. Models ................................................................................................................................. 295
8.4.5. Materials .............................................................................................................................. 297
8.4.6. Cell Zone Conditions ............................................................................................................ 297
8.4.7. Boundary Conditions ............................................................................................................ 298
8.4.8. Solution Using the Standard k- ε Model ................................................................................. 301
8.4.9. Postprocessing for the Standard k- ε Solution ........................................................................ 308
8.4.10. Solution Using the RNG k- ε Model ...................................................................................... 317
8.4.11. Postprocessing for the RNG k- ε Solution ............................................................................. 319
8.5. Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 324
8.6. Further Improvements .................................................................................................................. 324
8.7. References .................................................................................................................................... 325
9. Using Multiple Reference Frames ....................................................................................................... 327
9.1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 327
9.2. Prerequisites ................................................................................................................................. 328
9.3. Problem Description ..................................................................................................................... 328
9.4. Setup and Solution ....................................................................................................................... 328
9.4.1. Preparation .......................................................................................................................... 329
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9.4.2. Reading and Checking the Mesh and Setting the Units .......................................................... 329
9.4.3. Specifying Solver and Analysis Type ...................................................................................... 331
9.4.4. Specifying the Models .......................................................................................................... 331
9.4.5. Specifying Materials ............................................................................................................. 332
9.4.6. Specifying Cell Zone Conditions ........................................................................................... 333
9.4.7. Setting Boundary Conditions ................................................................................................ 336
9.4.8. Defining Mesh Interfaces ...................................................................................................... 337
9.4.9. Obtaining the Solution ......................................................................................................... 338
9.4.10. Step 9: Postprocessing ........................................................................................................ 342
9.5. Summary ...................................................................................................................................... 348
9.6. Further Improvements .................................................................................................................. 349
10. Using Sliding Meshes ........................................................................................................................ 351
10.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 351
10.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 351
10.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 351
10.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 352
10.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 352
10.4.2. Mesh .................................................................................................................................. 353
10.4.3. General Settings ................................................................................................................. 353
10.4.4. Models ............................................................................................................................... 356
10.4.5. Materials ............................................................................................................................ 356
10.4.6. Cell Zone Conditions .......................................................................................................... 357
10.4.7. Boundary Conditions .......................................................................................................... 360
10.4.8. Operating Conditions ......................................................................................................... 366
10.4.9. Mesh Interfaces .................................................................................................................. 367
10.4.10. Solution ........................................................................................................................... 368
10.4.11. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................. 387
10.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 391
10.6. Further Improvements ................................................................................................................ 391
11. Using Overset and Dynamic Meshes ................................................................................................. 393
11.1. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 393
11.2. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 394
11.3. Preparation ................................................................................................................................. 395
11.4. Mesh .......................................................................................................................................... 395
11.5. Overset Interface Creation ........................................................................................................... 398
11.6. Steady-State Case Setup .............................................................................................................. 401
11.6.1. General Settings ................................................................................................................. 401
11.6.2. Models ............................................................................................................................... 401
11.6.3. Materials ............................................................................................................................ 402
11.6.4. Operating Conditions ......................................................................................................... 403
11.6.5. Boundary Conditions .......................................................................................................... 403
11.6.6. Reference Values ................................................................................................................ 404
11.6.7. Solution ............................................................................................................................. 405
11.7. Unsteady Setup .......................................................................................................................... 410
11.7.1. General Settings ................................................................................................................. 410
11.7.2. Compile the UDF ................................................................................................................ 411
11.7.3. Dynamic Mesh Settings ...................................................................................................... 411
11.7.4. Report Generation for Unsteady Case ................................................................................. 413
11.7.5. Run Calculations for Unsteady Case .................................................................................... 414
11.7.6. Overset Solution Checking ................................................................................................. 416
11.7.7. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................... 416
11.7.8. Diagnosing an Overset Case ............................................................................................... 419
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11.8. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 426
12. Modeling Species Transport and Gaseous Combustion ................................................................... 427
12.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 427
12.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 427
12.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 427
12.4. Background ................................................................................................................................ 428
12.5. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 428
12.5.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 428
12.5.2. Mesh .................................................................................................................................. 429
12.5.3. General Settings ................................................................................................................. 429
12.5.4. Models ............................................................................................................................... 432
12.5.5. Materials ............................................................................................................................ 435
12.5.6. Boundary Conditions .......................................................................................................... 438
12.5.7. Initial Reaction Solution ...................................................................................................... 444
12.5.8. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................... 450
12.5.9. NOx Prediction ................................................................................................................... 458
12.6. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 471
12.7. Further Improvements ................................................................................................................ 471
13. Using the Non-Premixed Combustion Model ................................................................................... 473
13.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 473
13.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 473
13.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 474
13.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 475
13.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 475
13.4.2. Reading and Checking the Mesh ......................................................................................... 476
13.4.3. Specifying Solver and Analysis Type .................................................................................... 479
13.4.4. Specifying the Models ........................................................................................................ 480
13.4.5. Defining Materials and Properties ....................................................................................... 487
13.4.6. Specifying Boundary Conditions ......................................................................................... 488
13.4.7. Specifying Operating Conditions ........................................................................................ 496
13.4.8. Obtaining Solution ............................................................................................................. 496
13.4.9. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................... 500
13.4.10. Energy Balances Reporting ............................................................................................... 503
13.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 505
13.6. References .................................................................................................................................. 505
13.7. Further Improvements ................................................................................................................ 505
14. Modeling Surface Chemistry ............................................................................................................. 507
14.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 507
14.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 507
14.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 508
14.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 509
14.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 509
14.4.2. Reading and Checking the Mesh ......................................................................................... 509
14.4.3. Solver and Analysis Type ..................................................................................................... 511
14.4.4. Specifying the Models ........................................................................................................ 512
14.4.5. Defining Materials and Properties ....................................................................................... 513
14.4.6. Specifying Boundary Conditions ......................................................................................... 524
14.4.7. Setting the Operating Conditions ....................................................................................... 530
14.4.8. Simulating Non-Reacting Flow ............................................................................................ 531
14.4.9. Simulating Reacting Flow ................................................................................................... 534
14.4.10. Postprocessing the Solution Results .................................................................................. 540
14.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 547
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14.6. Further Improvements ................................................................................................................ 547
15. Modeling Evaporating Liquid Spray ................................................................................................. 549
15.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 549
15.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 549
15.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 549
15.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 550
15.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 550
15.4.2. Mesh .................................................................................................................................. 551
15.4.3. Solver ................................................................................................................................. 554
15.4.4. Models ............................................................................................................................... 554
15.4.5. Materials ............................................................................................................................ 557
15.4.6. Boundary Conditions .......................................................................................................... 558
15.4.7. Initial Solution Without Droplets ......................................................................................... 564
15.4.8. Creating a Spray Injection ................................................................................................... 574
15.4.9. Solution ............................................................................................................................. 581
15.4.10. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................. 591
15.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 601
15.6. Further Improvements ................................................................................................................ 601
16. Using the VOF Model ......................................................................................................................... 603
16.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 603
16.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 603
16.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 603
16.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 605
16.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 605
16.4.2. Reading and Manipulating the Mesh ................................................................................... 606
16.4.3. General Settings ................................................................................................................. 610
16.4.4. Models ............................................................................................................................... 612
16.4.5. Materials ............................................................................................................................ 613
16.4.6. Phases ................................................................................................................................ 615
16.4.7. Operating Conditions ......................................................................................................... 617
16.4.8. User-Defined Function (UDF) .............................................................................................. 618
16.4.9. Boundary Conditions .......................................................................................................... 619
16.4.10. Solution ........................................................................................................................... 622
16.4.11. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................. 629
16.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 633
16.6. Further Improvements ................................................................................................................ 633
17. Modeling Cavitation .......................................................................................................................... 635
17.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 635
17.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 635
17.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 635
17.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 636
17.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 636
17.4.2. Reading and Checking the Mesh ......................................................................................... 637
17.4.3. Solver Settings ................................................................................................................... 638
17.4.4. Models ............................................................................................................................... 639
17.4.5. Materials ............................................................................................................................ 641
17.4.6. Phases ................................................................................................................................ 644
17.4.7. Boundary Conditions .......................................................................................................... 647
17.4.8. Operating Conditions ......................................................................................................... 652
17.4.9. Solution ............................................................................................................................. 652
17.4.10. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................. 657
17.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 662
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17.6. Further Improvements ................................................................................................................ 662
18. Using the Mixture and Eulerian Multiphase Models ......................................................................... 663
18.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 663
18.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 663
18.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 663
18.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 664
18.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 664
18.4.2. Mesh .................................................................................................................................. 665
18.4.3. General Settings ................................................................................................................. 665
18.4.4. Models ............................................................................................................................... 667
18.4.5. Materials ............................................................................................................................ 670
18.4.6. Phases ................................................................................................................................ 670
18.4.7. Boundary Conditions .......................................................................................................... 674
18.4.8. Operating Conditions ......................................................................................................... 677
18.4.9. Solution Using the Mixture Model ....................................................................................... 678
18.4.10. Postprocessing for the Mixture Solution ............................................................................ 682
18.4.11. Higher Order Solution using the Mixture Model ................................................................ 686
18.4.12. Setup and Solution for the Eulerian Model ........................................................................ 687
18.4.13. Postprocessing for the Eulerian Model .............................................................................. 691
18.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 694
18.6. Further Improvements ................................................................................................................ 694
19. Modeling Solidification ..................................................................................................................... 695
19.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 695
19.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 695
19.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 695
19.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 696
19.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 697
19.4.2. Reading and Checking the Mesh ......................................................................................... 697
19.4.3. Specifying Solver and Analysis Type .................................................................................... 698
19.4.4. Specifying the Models ........................................................................................................ 700
19.4.5. Defining Materials .............................................................................................................. 701
19.4.6. Setting the Cell Zone Conditions ......................................................................................... 703
19.4.7. Setting the Boundary Conditions ........................................................................................ 704
19.4.8. Solution: Steady Conduction ............................................................................................... 712
19.4.9. Solution:Transient Flow and Heat Transfer ........................................................................... 723
19.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 734
19.6. Further Improvements ................................................................................................................ 734
20. Using the Eulerian Granular Multiphase Model with Heat Transfer ................................................. 735
20.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 735
20.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 735
20.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 735
20.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 736
20.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 736
20.4.2. Mesh .................................................................................................................................. 737
20.4.3. Solver Settings ................................................................................................................... 738
20.4.4. Models ............................................................................................................................... 739
20.4.5. UDF ................................................................................................................................... 740
20.4.6. Materials ............................................................................................................................ 741
20.4.7. Phases ................................................................................................................................ 742
20.4.8. Boundary Conditions .......................................................................................................... 745
20.4.9. Solution ............................................................................................................................. 752
20.4.10. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................. 765
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20.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 767
20.6. Further Improvements ................................................................................................................ 767
20.7. References .................................................................................................................................. 768
21. Using the Adjoint Solver – 2D Laminar Flow Past a Cylinder ............................................................ 769
21.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 769
21.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 769
21.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 770
21.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 770
21.4.1. Step 1: Preparation ............................................................................................................. 770
21.4.2. Step 2: Define Observables ................................................................................................. 771
21.4.3. Step 3: Compute the Drag Sensitivity .................................................................................. 775
21.4.4. Step 4: Postprocess and Export Drag Sensitivity ................................................................... 779
21.4.4.1. Boundary Condition Sensitivity .................................................................................. 780
21.4.4.2. Momentum Source Sensitivity ................................................................................... 780
21.4.4.3. Shape Sensitivity ....................................................................................................... 782
21.4.4.4. Exporting Drag Sensitivity Data .................................................................................. 784
21.4.5. Step 5: Compute Lift Sensitivity ........................................................................................... 786
21.4.6. Step 6: Modify the Shape .................................................................................................... 787
21.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 792
22. Simulating a Single Battery Cell Using the MSMD Battery Model .................................................... 795
22.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 795
22.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 795
22.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 795
22.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 796
22.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 796
22.4.2. Reading and Scaling the Mesh ............................................................................................ 797
22.4.3. Loading the MSMD battery Add-on ..................................................................................... 797
22.4.4. NTGK Battery Model Setup ................................................................................................. 797
22.4.4.1. Specifying Solver and Models ..................................................................................... 798
22.4.4.2. Defining New Materials for Cell and Tabs .................................................................... 803
22.4.4.3. Defining Cell Zone Conditions .................................................................................... 807
22.4.4.4. Defining Boundary Conditions ................................................................................... 808
22.4.4.5. Specifying Solution Settings ....................................................................................... 809
22.4.4.6. Obtaining Solution .................................................................................................... 812
22.4.5. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................... 814
22.4.6. Simulating the Battery Pulse Discharge Using the ECM Model ............................................. 824
22.4.7. Using the Reduced Order Method (ROM) ............................................................................ 825
22.4.8. External and Internal Short-Circuit Treatment ...................................................................... 826
22.4.8.1. Setting up and Solving a Short-Circuit Problem .......................................................... 826
22.4.8.2. Postprocessing .......................................................................................................... 828
22.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 835
22.6. Appendix .................................................................................................................................... 835
22.7. References .................................................................................................................................. 836
23. Simulating a 1P3S Battery Pack Using the MSMD Battery Model .................................................... 837
23.1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 837
23.2. Prerequisites ............................................................................................................................... 837
23.3. Problem Description ................................................................................................................... 837
23.4. Setup and Solution ..................................................................................................................... 838
23.4.1. Preparation ........................................................................................................................ 838
23.4.2. Reading and Scaling the Mesh ............................................................................................ 839
23.4.3. Loading the MSMD battery Add-on ..................................................................................... 840
23.4.4. Battery Model Setup ........................................................................................................... 840
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23.4.4.1. Specifying Solver and Models ..................................................................................... 840
23.4.4.2. Defining New Materials .............................................................................................. 845
23.4.4.3. Defining Cell Zone Conditions .................................................................................... 849
23.4.4.4. Defining Boundary Conditions ................................................................................... 849
23.4.4.5. Specifying Solution Settings ....................................................................................... 850
23.4.4.6. Obtaining Solution .................................................................................................... 853
23.4.5. Postprocessing ................................................................................................................... 855
23.5. Summary .................................................................................................................................... 862