实例介绍
【实例简介】
h5网页上传图片
【实例截图】
【核心代码】
<style>
.clearfix {clear:both!important}
.tl{text-align:left}
.tc{text-align:center}
.tr{text-align:right}
.fl{float:left}
.fr{float:right}
.c_red {color: red}
.f14{font-size: 14px}
.cursor{cursor:pointer}
</style>
<div class="clearfix" style="position: relative;overflow: hidden;">
<div class="fl" style="width: 600px;">
<div style="padding: 16px">
<div style="background: url('{__static__}/image/bg.png');position: relative;height: 568px;width: 100%">
<canvas id="canvas" width="568px" height="568px" style="background: #fff;position: relative;z-index: 800">抱歉,您的浏览器不支持canvas元素</canvas>
<div v-if="is_show == true" style="position: absolute;z-index: 1000;top: 0px;left: 0px;background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);width: 100%;height: 573px;text-align: center;">
<div style="margin-top: 230px">
<!-- element ui 进度条 -->
<el-progress type="circle" :stroke-width="8" text-color="FFFFFF" :percentage="progress"></el-progress>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="fl" style="width: calc(100% - 600px) !important;">
<div class="tc" style="padding-top: 16px;padding-right: 16px;">
<div class="tl" style="position: relative;width: 100%;height: 183px;cursor: pointer;overflow: hidden;background: url('{__static__}/image/bg.png')">
<img id="img" src="" @click="showBigImg">
</div>
<div style="position: relative !important;width: 100% !important;padding-top: 14px">
<div>
<a href="javascript:;" class="loadingfile" style="width: 159px;border-radius: 0px">
选择文件<input type="file" value="" class="head">
</a>
</div>
<div class="tl" style="line-height: 32px">
<span>图片压缩:</span>
<span>是</span>
<input type="radio" name="isCs" value="1" />
<span>否</span>
<input type="radio" name="isCs" value="2" checked="checked"/>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="tpl-botton" style="bottom: 0px;text-align: right;padding-top: 6px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-right: 6px">
<button type="primary" onclick="onSave()" style="left:10px;" class="mdbtn wabe btn btn-main btn-sm" > 立即上传</button>
<button style="width:105px" onclick="closeHead()">取消</button>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var form = null;
var imgurl = "";
var fileData= null;
var imgbase = null;
//var vue = new Vue({
// el: "#dcappm",
function data() {
return {
progress: 0,
is_show: false,
}
}
function created() {
window.is_show = this.is_show;
}
// methods: {
//保存
function onSave(){
window.confirm("文件上传");
var _this = this;
if(this.is_show){
window.confirm("文件正在上传中,请稍后操作!");
//parent.erro("文件正在上传中,请稍后操作!");
return;
}
if(!fileData){
window.confirm("请上传文件!");
return;
}
if(imgbase == null){
if(isCheck() == 1){
initCompression(imgurl, function(){
upload();
});
}else{
form = new FormData();
form.append("file", fileData);
upload();
}
}else{
//组装上传参数
if(isCheck() == 1){
initCompression(imgbase, function (){
upload();
});
}else{
var file = blobToFile(imgbase, fileData.name);
form = new FormData();
form.append("file", file);
upload();
}
}
}
//上传
function upload(){
var _this = this;
this.is_show = true;
HttpClient({
//url: "{__app__}/v1/upload/load", //上传地址
url: "/upload/", //上传地址
type: "POST",
data: form,
success: function(data){
_this.progress = 0;
_this.is_show = false;
localStorage.setItem("XFROM_UPLOAD_IMG", JSON.stringify(data.list));
initView();
parent.closeformdia(data.msg);
},
progress: function(progress){
_this.progress = Math.ceil(progress);
},
error: function(error){
parent.erro(error);
}
});
}
function showBigImg(val){
//预览大图,自己实现该功能
parent.openWord(val.target.currentSrc);
}
//}
//});
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
if (canvas.getContext) {
var context = canvas.getContext('2d'); //2d用单引用括起来
}
//绘制
canvas.drawing = function (x1, y1, x2, y2, e) {
let self = this;
if (!context) {
return;
} else {
// 设置画笔的颜色和大小
context.fillStyle = "red"; // 填充颜色为红色
context.strokeStyle = "#FF00E4"; // 画笔的颜色
context.lineWidth = 2; // 指定描边线的宽度
context.save();
context.beginPath();
if (self.strokeRectFlag) {
// console.log('画空心矩形')
self.initCanvas();
if (e.shiftKey === true) {
// 正方形
let d = ((x2 - x1) < (y2 -y1)) ? (x2 - x1) : (y2 - y1);
context.strokeRect(x1, y1, d, d);
} else {
// 普通方形
context.strokeRect(x1, y1, x2 - x1, y2 - y1);
}
} else if (self.strokeCircelFlag) {
// console.log('画空心圆形')
self.initCanvas();
let k = ((x2 - x1) / 0.55);
let w = (x2 - x1) / 2;
let h = (y2 - y1) / 2;
if (e.shiftKey === true) {
// circle
let r = Math.sqrt(w * w h * h);
context.arc(w x1, h y1, r, 0, Math.PI * 2);
} else {
// bezier double ellipse algorithm
context.moveTo(x1, y1 h);
context.bezierCurveTo(x1, y1 h * 3, x1 w * 11 / 5, y1 h * 3, x1 w * 11 / 5, y1 h);
context.bezierCurveTo(x1 w * 11 / 5, y1 - h, x1, y1 - h, x1, y1 h);
}
context.stroke();
}
context.restore();
context.closePath();
}
};
//按下鼠标
//canvas.onmousedown =
function mouseDownAction(e) {
window.confirm("按下鼠标!");
let self = this;
self.X1 = e.offsetX;
self.Y1 = e.offsetY;
self.isMouseDown = true;
//self.loadImage();
};
//移动鼠标
//canvas.onmousemove =
function mouseMoveAction(e) {
window.confirm("移动鼠标!");
let self = this;
if (self.isMouseDown) {
self.X2 = e.offsetX;
self.Y2 = e.offsetY;
self.drawing(self.X1, self.Y1, self.X2, self.Y2, e);
}
};
//鼠标抬起
//canvas.onmouseup =
function mouseUpAction(e) {
window.confirm("鼠标抬起!");
let self = this;
self.lastImage = canvas.toDataURL('image/png');
self.isMouseDown = false;
if((e.offsetX - self.X1) > 0 && (e.offsetY - self.Y1) > 0){
//生成切片图片
var cvas = document.createElement('canvas')
var ctt = cvas.getContext('2d');
var imgs = new Image();
imgs.crossOrigin = 'Anonymous';
imgs.src = imgurl;
imgs.onload = function() {
//第一次坐标点
var X1 = self.X1;
var Y1 = self.Y1;
//最后坐标点
var X2 = e.offsetX;
var Y2 = e.offsetY;
if(this.width > this.height){
var pifx = (this.width / canvas.width);
var newH = (this.height / pifx);
var tranY = (canvas.height - newH) / 2; //平移点
//图片上起始真实坐标点
img_x1 = X1 * pifx;
img_y1 = (Y1 - tranY) * pifx;
//图片上最后真实坐标点
img_x2 = X2 * pifx;
img_y2 = (Y2 - tranY) * pifx;
//图片的长宽
var img_w = img_x2 - img_x1;
var img_h = img_y2 - img_y1;
//绘制图片
cvas.width = img_w;
cvas.height = img_h;
ctt.drawImage(imgs, img_x1, img_y1 , img_w , img_h , 0 , 0 , cvas.width , cvas.height);
}else if(this.width < this.height){
var pifx = (this.height / canvas.height);
var newW = (this.width / pifx);
var tranX = (canvas.width - newW) / 2; //平移点
//图片上起始真实坐标点
img_x1 = (X1 - tranX) * pifx;
img_y1 = Y1 * pifx;
//图片上最后真实坐标点
img_x2 = (X2 - tranX) * pifx;
img_y2 = Y2 * pifx;
//图片的长宽
var img_w = img_x2 - img_x1;
var img_h = img_y2 - img_y1;
//绘制图片
cvas.width = img_w;
cvas.height = img_h;
ctt.drawImage(imgs, img_x1, img_y1 , img_w , img_h , 0 , 0 , cvas.width , cvas.height);
}else{
var pifx = (this.height / canvas.height);
//图片上起始真实坐标点
img_x1 = X1 * pifx;
img_y1 = Y1 * pifx;
//图片上最后真实坐标点
img_x2 = X2 * pifx;
img_y2 = Y2 * pifx;
//图片的长宽
var img_w = img_x2 - img_x1;
var img_h = img_y2 - img_y1;
//绘制图片
cvas.width = img_w;
cvas.height = img_h;
ctt.drawImage(imgs, img_x1, img_y1 , img_w , img_h , 0 , 0 , cvas.width , cvas.height);
}
//显示截图
var cutImgUrl = cvas.toDataURL('image/png');
imgbase = cutImgUrl;
initShows(cutImgUrl);
}
}
};
//加载绘制
canvas.loadImage = function () {
window.confirm("加载绘制!");
let self = this;
let img = new Image();
img.crossOrigin = 'Anonymous';
img.src = self.lastImage;
context.drawImage(img, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
};
//初始化
canvas.initCanvas = function () {
context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
//canvas.loadImage();
};
//上传请求
var HttpClient = function (param){
var xmlHttp = null;
if (window.XMLHttpRequest){
xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}else if (window.ActiveXObject){
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
if(xmlHttp != null){
if(param.type == null){
window.confirm("请求类型错误");
return;
}
xmlHttp.onload = function() {
if (this.status == 200) {
var data = JSON.parse(this.response);
param.success(data);
};
};
xmlHttp.upload.onprogress = function(e) {
if (e.lengthComputable) {
var percentComplete = (e.loaded / e.total) * 100;
param.progress(percentComplete);
}
};
xmlHttp.onerror = function(e) {
param.error(e);
};
//xmlHttp.timeout = 1000*60*20;
xmlHttp.ontimeout = function () {
window.confirm("请求超时");
}
if(param.type == "GET" || param.type == "get"){
xmlHttp.open("GET", param.url, true);//true 异步
}else{
xmlHttp.open("POST", param.url, true);
}
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader('AUTH-TOKEN', localStorage.getItem("xform_token"));
xmlHttp.send(param.data);
}else{
window.confirm("请求不支持");
}
}
//Radio选择值
var isCheck = function (){
var temp = document.getElementsByName("isCs");
var value = 1;
for(var i=0; i < temp.length; i ) {
if(temp[i].checked){
value = temp[i].value;
break;
}
}
return value;
}
//blob流转file
var blobToFile = function (dataurl, fileName){
var arr = dataurl.split(','),
mime = arr[0].match(/:(.*?);/)[1],
bstr = atob(arr[1]),
n = bstr.length,
u8arr = new Uint8Array(n);
while (n--) {
u8arr[n] = bstr.charCodeAt(n);
}
var file = new File([u8arr], fileName, {type: mime});
file.lastModifiedDate = new Date();
return file;
};
//图片压缩
var initCompression = function(csImg, success){
window.confirm("图片压缩!");
var csCanvas = document.createElement('canvas')
var csContext = csCanvas.getContext('2d');
var csImage = new Image();
csImage.crossOrigin = 'Anonymous';
csImage.src = csImg;
csImage.onload = function() {
// 图片原始尺寸
var originWidth = this.width;
var originHeight= this.height;
// 最大尺寸限制
var maxWidth = 720;
var maxHeight = 480;
// 目标尺寸
var targetWidth = originWidth;
var targetHeight= originHeight;
// 图片尺寸超过设置的限制
if (originWidth > maxWidth || originHeight > maxHeight) {
if (originWidth / originHeight > maxWidth / maxHeight) {
targetHeight = maxHeight;
targetWidth = Math.round(maxHeight * (originWidth / originHeight));
} else {
targetWidth = maxWidth;
targetHeight = Math.round(maxWidth * (originHeight / originWidth));
}
}
//canvas对图片进行缩放
csCanvas.width = targetWidth;
csCanvas.height = targetHeight;
csCanvas.style.background = "rgba(0,0,0,0)";
// 清除画布
csContext.clearRect(0, 0, targetWidth, targetHeight);
// 图片压缩
csContext.drawImage(csImage, 0, 0, targetWidth, targetHeight);
var csImgURL = csCanvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg', 1);
//组装上传参数
var file = blobToFile(csImgURL, fileData.name);
form = new FormData();
form.append("file", file);
if(success){
success();
}
}
};
//显示右边小图
var initShows = function(imgurl){
//生成切片图片
var imgs = new Image();
imgs.crossOrigin = 'Anonymous';
imgs.src = imgurl;
var cut = document.getElementById("img");
cut.style = "";
var setWH = 183;
imgs.onload = function() {
// 图片原始尺寸
var originWidth = this.width;
var originHeight= this.height;
if(originWidth > originHeight){
var pifx = (this.width / setWH);
var newH = (this.height / pifx);
cut.style.marginTop = (setWH - newH) / 2 "px";
cut.style.width = "100%";
}else if(originWidth < originHeight){
var pifx = (this.height / setWH);
var newW = (this.width / pifx);
cut.style.marginLeft= (setWH - newW) / 2 "px";
cut.style.height = "100%";
}else{
cut.style.width = "100%";
cut.style.height = "100%";
}
cut.src = imgurl;
}
};
//初始化绘图
var initDraw = function (flag) {
context.globalAlpha = 1;
canvas.strokeRectFlag = false;
canvas.strokeCircelFlag = false;
canvas[flag] = true;
// 设置鼠标样式,默认画笔,如果
canvas.style.cursor = "url({__static__}/image/paintbrush.png) 0 0, default";
if (canvas.eraserFlag) {
canvas.style.cursor = "url({__static__}/image/eraser-20.png) 10 10, default";
}
//添加图片
canvas.style.background = "url(" imgurl ")";
canvas.style.backgroundRepeat = "no-repeat";
var imgs = new Image();
imgs.crossOrigin = 'Anonymous';
imgs.src = imgurl;
imgs.onload = function() {
if(this.width > this.height){
var pifx = (this.width / canvas.width);
var newH = (this.height / pifx);
canvas.style.backgroundPositionY = (canvas.height - newH) / 2 "px";
canvas.style.backgroundSize = "100% " newH "px";
}else if(this.width < this.height){
var pifx = (this.height / canvas.height);
var newW = (this.width / pifx);
canvas.style.backgroundPositionX = (canvas.width - newW) / 2 "px";
canvas.style.backgroundSize = newW "px 100%";
}else{
canvas.style.backgroundSize = "100% 100%";
}
}
};
//视频预览
var video = document.createElement('video');
var interval = null;
var initVideo = function(){
context.globalAlpha = 1;
canvas.style.backgroundRepeat = "no-repeat";
canvas.style.backgroundSize = "100% 100%";
/* video.setAttribute("controls","controls");
video.setAttribute("autoplay","autoplay");
video.setAttribute("loop","loop");
video.setAttribute("style","width:568px;height:586px"); */
video.controls = false;
video.loop = true;
video.autoplay = true;
video.src = imgurl;
video.addEventListener('play',function(e){
var width = e.target.videoWidth;
var height = e.target.videoHeight;
//1000/25=40
interval = window.setInterval(function(){
if(width > height){
var pifx = (width / canvas.width);
var newH = (height / pifx);
var tranH = (canvas.height - newH) / 2
context.drawImage(video, 0, tranH, canvas.width, newH);
}else if(width < height){
var pifx = (height / canvas.height);
var newW = (width / pifx);
var tranX = (canvas.width - newW) / 2
context.drawImage(video, tranX, 0, newW, canvas.height);
}else{
context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
}
}, 40);
});
video.addEventListener('pause',function(){
//clearInterval(interval);
})
}
//上传音频预览
var audio = new Audio();
var initAudio = function (){
context.globalAlpha = 1;
audio = new Audio();
audio.controls = false;
audio.loop = true;
audio.autoplay = true;
audio.src = imgurl;
var AudioContext = window.AudioContext || window.webkitAudioContext;
var audioContext = new AudioContext();
var analyser = audioContext.createAnalyser();
analyser.fftSize = 256;
analyser = audioContext.createAnalyser();
var audioSrc = audioContext.createMediaElementSource(audio);
audioSrc.connect(analyser);
analyser.connect(audioContext.destination);
context.lineWidth= 2;
var grd = context.createLinearGradient(0, 0, 600, 0);
grd.addColorStop(0, "#30EE20");
grd.addColorStop(1, "#EE2020");
var grd2 = context.createLinearGradient(0, 0, 600, 0);
grd2.addColorStop(0, "#30EE20");
grd2.addColorStop(1, "#EE2020");
var het = 0;
interval = window.setInterval(function(){
context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
var dataArray = new Uint8Array(analyser.frequencyBinCount);
analyser.getByteFrequencyData(dataArray);
context.beginPath();
//568px
for (var i = 0; i < 50; i ) {
var value = dataArray[6*i];
context.fillStyle = grd;
context.fillRect(i * 11.36, 284, 10, -value 1);
context.fillRect(i * 11.36, 280 - value, 1, het);
context.fillStyle = grd2;
context.fillRect(i * 11.36, 284, 10, value 1);
context.fillRect(i * 11.36, 320 value, 1, het);
}
}, 1000 / 60);
}
//其他格式上传预览,可以自己开发
var initOther = function(){
context.globalAlpha = 1;
context.fillStyle = "#ffffff";
context.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
context.font = "30px Arial";
var x = (canvas.width / 2) - 100;
var y = (canvas.height / 2) - 10;
// 创建渐变
var gradient = context.createLinearGradient(0, 0, canvas.width, 0);
gradient.addColorStop("0", "magenta");
gradient.addColorStop("0.5", "blue");
gradient.addColorStop("1.0", "red");
// 用渐变填色
context.strokeStyle = gradient;
context.strokeText("暂 不 支 持 预 览", x, y);
}
//初始化canvas
var initView = function () {
//关闭视频
if(video.playing){
video.pause();
}
if(video){
video.pause();
}
//关闭音频
if(audio){
audio.pause();
}
//清除定时器
for(var n = 0; n <= interval; n ){
clearInterval(n);
}
canvas.style.background = "url('')";
context.globalAlpha = 0;
context.restore();
//context.closePath();
context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
}
//关闭
var closeHead = function () {
if(is_show){
parent.erro("图片正在上传中,请稍后操作!");
return;
}
initView();
parent.closeformdia(); //关闭弹出
}
//上传文件
var file = document.querySelector('.head'); //document.getElementById('file');
file.onchange = function() {
fileData = this.files[0];//这是我们上传的文件
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.readAsDataURL(fileData);//异步读取文件内容,结果用data:url的字符串形式表示
/*当读取操作成功完成时调用*/
reader.onload = function(e) {
initView();
imgurl = this.result;
var type = fileData.type;
var suffix = type.split("/");
if(suffix[0] == "image"){
initShows(imgurl);
//方框
initDraw("strokeRectFlag");
//圆框
//initDraw("strokeCircelFlag");
}else if(suffix[0] == "video"){
initShows("{__static__}/icon/error2.png");
//视频
initVideo();
}else if(suffix[0] == "audio"){
initShows("{__static__}/icon/error2.png");
//音频
initAudio();
}else{
initShows("{__static__}/icon/error2.png");
//其他
initOther();
}
}
}
</script>
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