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C# winform 实现 html代码编辑 附源码下载

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  • 开发语言:C#
  • 实例大小:0.16M
  • 下载次数:28
  • 浏览次数:423
  • 发布时间:2015-02-11
  • 实例类别:C#语言基础
  • 发 布 人:denny322
  • 文件格式:.rar
  • 所需积分:2
 相关标签: HTML

实例介绍

【实例简介】

【实例截图】

【核心代码】


using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace HtmlEditor
{
	/// <summary>
	/// Form1 的摘要说明。
	/// </summary>
	public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
	{


    private System.Windows.Forms.TabControl tabWb;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TabPage tabPage;
    private AxSHDocVw.AxWebBrowser axWb;
    private System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar statusBar1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.TabPage tabPage1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button3;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button4;
		/// <summary>
		/// 必需的设计器变量。
		/// </summary>
		private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

		public Form1()
		{
			//
			// Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的
			//
			InitializeComponent();

			//
			// TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码
			//
		}

		/// <summary>
		/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
		/// </summary>
		protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
		{
			if( disposing )
			{
				if (components != null) 
				{
					components.Dispose();
				}
			}
			base.Dispose( disposing );
		}

		#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码
		/// <summary>
		/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
		/// 此方法的内容。
		/// </summary>
		private void InitializeComponent()
		{
      System.Resources.ResourceManager resources = new System.Resources.ResourceManager(typeof(Form1));
      this.tabWb = new System.Windows.Forms.TabControl();
      this.tabPage = new System.Windows.Forms.TabPage();
      this.axWb = new AxSHDocVw.AxWebBrowser();
      this.tabPage1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TabPage();
      this.statusBar1 = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar();
      this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
      this.button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
      this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
      this.button4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
      this.tabWb.SuspendLayout();
      this.tabPage.SuspendLayout();
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axWb)).BeginInit();
      this.SuspendLayout();
      // 
      // tabWb
      // 
      this.tabWb.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) 
        | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) 
        | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right)));
      this.tabWb.Controls.Add(this.tabPage);
      this.tabWb.Controls.Add(this.tabPage1);
      this.tabWb.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(-1, 36);
      this.tabWb.Name = "tabWb";
      this.tabWb.SelectedIndex = 0;
      this.tabWb.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(657, 464);
      this.tabWb.TabIndex = 1;
      // 
      // tabPage
      // 
      this.tabPage.Controls.Add(this.axWb);
      this.tabPage.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(4, 21);
      this.tabPage.Name = "tabPage";
      this.tabPage.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(649, 439);
      this.tabPage.TabIndex = 0;
      // 
      // axWb
      // 
      this.axWb.ContainingControl = this;
      this.axWb.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
      this.axWb.Enabled = true;
      this.axWb.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
      this.axWb.OcxState = ((System.Windows.Forms.AxHost.State)(resources.GetObject("axWb.OcxState")));
      this.axWb.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(649, 439);
      this.axWb.TabIndex = 1;
      // 
      // tabPage1
      // 
      this.tabPage1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(4, 21);
      this.tabPage1.Name = "tabPage1";
      this.tabPage1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(649, 439);
      this.tabPage1.TabIndex = 1;
      this.tabPage1.Text = "编辑";
      // 
      // statusBar1
      // 
      this.statusBar1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 499);
      this.statusBar1.Name = "statusBar1";
      this.statusBar1.ShowPanels = true;
      this.statusBar1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(652, 22);
      this.statusBar1.TabIndex = 3;
      // 
      // button1
      // 
      this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 4);
      this.button1.Name = "button1";
      this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(88, 24);
      this.button1.TabIndex = 4;
      this.button1.Text = "加粗";
      this.button1.Click  = new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);
      // 
      // button3
      // 
      this.button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(104, 4);
      this.button3.Name = "button3";
      this.button3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(116, 23);
      this.button3.TabIndex = 6;
      this.button3.Text = "滚动条颜色";
      this.button3.Click  = new System.EventHandler(this.button3_Click);
      // 
      // button2
      // 
      this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(228, 4);
      this.button2.Name = "button2";
      this.button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(104, 23);
      this.button2.TabIndex = 7;
      this.button2.Text = "查看源码TEXT";
      this.button2.Click  = new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);
      // 
      // button4
      // 
      this.button4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(340, 4);
      this.button4.Name = "button4";
      this.button4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(104, 23);
      this.button4.TabIndex = 8;
      this.button4.Text = "查看源码HTML";
      this.button4.Click  = new System.EventHandler(this.button4_Click);
      // 
      // Form1
      // 
      this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);
      this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(652, 521);
      this.Controls.Add(this.button4);
      this.Controls.Add(this.button2);
      this.Controls.Add(this.button3);
      this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
      this.Controls.Add(this.statusBar1);
      this.Controls.Add(this.tabWb);
      this.Name = "Form1";
      this.Text = "HTML 编辑器";
      this.Load  = new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Load);
      this.tabWb.ResumeLayout(false);
      this.tabPage.ResumeLayout(false);
      ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axWb)).EndInit();
      this.ResumeLayout(false);

    }
		#endregion

		/// <summary>
		/// 应用程序的主入口点。
		/// </summary>
		[STAThread]
		static void Main() 
		{
			Application.Run(new Form1());
		}

    /********************************
     * 初始化浏览器状态
     * 指向about:blank
     * *****************************/
    private void Form1_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
      object obj = null;
      this.Show();
      this.axWb.Navigate("about:blank",ref obj,ref obj,ref obj,ref obj);      
      //等待完成动作
      while(axWb.ReadyState < SHDocVw.tagREADYSTATE.READYSTATE_INTERACTIVE)
        Application.DoEvents();

      //初始化html编辑器
      InitHtmlEditor();
    }

    /*******************************
     * 这里是核心方法
     * 完全调用IE自身的html编辑功能
     * 可以看到,我采用了一种兼容的
     * 方式,用Frame(框架),这样
     * 的话,默认安装的Windows 98都
     * 支持html编辑功能;
     * 关键代码如下:
     * frame.document.designMode = "on";
     * 表示开启设计模式
     ******************************/
    private void InitHtmlEditor(){
      string sw = "";
      sw  = "<html>\r\n";
      sw  = "<script language=javascript>\r\n";
      sw  = " function loadSet(){\r\n";
      sw  = "  var frame=document.getElementById(\"i-frame\").contentWindow;\r\n";
      sw  = "  frame.document.designMode = \"on\";\r\n";
      sw  = "  frame.document.open();\r\n";
      sw  = "  frame.document.write(\"<html><font color=red>hello 大家好啊!<br>我是S.F. <br>";
      sw  = "  <a href=\\\"http://www.cnblogs.com/chinasf\\\">欢迎访问我的weblog</a></font></html>\");\r\n";
      sw  = "  frame.document.close();\r\n";
      sw  = " }\r\n";
      sw  = " function setBlod(obj){\r\n";
      sw  = "  document.getElementById(\"i-frame\").contentWindow.document.execCommand(\"bold\");\r\n";
      sw  = " }\r\n";
      sw  = "</script>\r\n";
      //这里加入了一个html的button,也就是说,你可以把web模式的html编辑器的代码完全copy进来
      sw  = "<body onload=\"loadSet()\" scroll=\"yes\"><button onclick=\"setBlod(this);\">Blod</button>\r\n";
      sw  = "<iframe id=\"i-frame\" frameBorder=\"1\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\"></iframe>\r\n";
      sw  = "</body></html>\r\n";

      //写入浏览器
      WriteHtml(sw);
    }

    private void WriteHtml(string s){
      //内存流,用于转换string
      MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
      try{
        byte[] htmlcode = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(s);
        ms.Write(htmlcode,0,htmlcode.Length);
        Stream dataStream = ms;
        //恢复指针位置
        dataStream.Seek(0,0);

        if(axWb.Document!=null){
          //转换接口,并转换为IStream
          (axWb.Document as UnsafeNativeMethods.IPersistStreamInit).Load(new UnsafeNativeMethods.ComStreamFromDataStream(dataStream));
        }
      }finally{
        ms.Close();
      }
    }

    private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
      //获取document,在IHTMLDocument2中取得桢
      mshtml.IHTMLDocument3 idoc = (mshtml.IHTMLDocument3)axWb.Document;
      mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2 fb= (mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2)idoc.getElementById("i-frame");
      object obj=null;
      fb.contentWindow.document.execCommand("bold",true,obj);
    }

    private void button3_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
      //获取document,在IHTMLDocument2中才有body.style
      mshtml.IHTMLDocument2 idoc = (mshtml.IHTMLDocument2)axWb.Document;
      //指定为IHTMLStyle3,才可以定制滚动条颜色
      mshtml.IHTMLStyle3 istyle = (mshtml.IHTMLStyle3)idoc.body.style;
      istyle.scrollbarArrowColor = "#0099FF";
      istyle.scrollbar3dLightColor = "#FFFFFF";
      istyle.scrollbarDarkShadowColor = "#0099FF";
      istyle.scrollbarFaceColor = "#99CCFF";
      istyle.scrollbarHighlightColor = "#0099FF";
      istyle.scrollbarShadowColor = "#0099FF";
      istyle.scrollbarTrackColor = "#FFFFFF";

    }

    private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
      //查看源码,文本方式
      mshtml.IHTMLDocument3 idoc = (mshtml.IHTMLDocument3)axWb.Document;
      mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2 fb= (mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2)idoc.getElementById("i-frame");
      MessageBox.Show(fb.contentWindow.document.body.innerText);
    }

    private void button4_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) {
      //查看源码,HTML方式
      mshtml.IHTMLDocument3 idoc = (mshtml.IHTMLDocument3)axWb.Document;
      mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2 fb= (mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2)idoc.getElementById("i-frame");
      MessageBox.Show(fb.contentWindow.document.body.innerHTML);
    }

	}
}


标签: HTML

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