实例介绍
【实例截图】
【核心代码】
using System; using System.Drawing; using System.Collections; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Data; using System.IO; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace HtmlEditor { /// <summary> /// Form1 的摘要说明。 /// </summary> public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form { private System.Windows.Forms.TabControl tabWb; private System.Windows.Forms.TabPage tabPage; private AxSHDocVw.AxWebBrowser axWb; private System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar statusBar1; private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1; private System.Windows.Forms.TabPage tabPage1; private System.Windows.Forms.Button button3; private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2; private System.Windows.Forms.Button button4; /// <summary> /// 必需的设计器变量。 /// </summary> private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null; public Form1() { // // Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的 // InitializeComponent(); // // TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码 // } /// <summary> /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。 /// </summary> protected override void Dispose( bool disposing ) { if( disposing ) { if (components != null) { components.Dispose(); } } base.Dispose( disposing ); } #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码 /// <summary> /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改 /// 此方法的内容。 /// </summary> private void InitializeComponent() { System.Resources.ResourceManager resources = new System.Resources.ResourceManager(typeof(Form1)); this.tabWb = new System.Windows.Forms.TabControl(); this.tabPage = new System.Windows.Forms.TabPage(); this.axWb = new AxSHDocVw.AxWebBrowser(); this.tabPage1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TabPage(); this.statusBar1 = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar(); this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.button4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.tabWb.SuspendLayout(); this.tabPage.SuspendLayout(); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axWb)).BeginInit(); this.SuspendLayout(); // // tabWb // this.tabWb.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right))); this.tabWb.Controls.Add(this.tabPage); this.tabWb.Controls.Add(this.tabPage1); this.tabWb.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(-1, 36); this.tabWb.Name = "tabWb"; this.tabWb.SelectedIndex = 0; this.tabWb.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(657, 464); this.tabWb.TabIndex = 1; // // tabPage // this.tabPage.Controls.Add(this.axWb); this.tabPage.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(4, 21); this.tabPage.Name = "tabPage"; this.tabPage.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(649, 439); this.tabPage.TabIndex = 0; // // axWb // this.axWb.ContainingControl = this; this.axWb.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill; this.axWb.Enabled = true; this.axWb.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0); this.axWb.OcxState = ((System.Windows.Forms.AxHost.State)(resources.GetObject("axWb.OcxState"))); this.axWb.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(649, 439); this.axWb.TabIndex = 1; // // tabPage1 // this.tabPage1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(4, 21); this.tabPage1.Name = "tabPage1"; this.tabPage1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(649, 439); this.tabPage1.TabIndex = 1; this.tabPage1.Text = "编辑"; // // statusBar1 // this.statusBar1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 499); this.statusBar1.Name = "statusBar1"; this.statusBar1.ShowPanels = true; this.statusBar1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(652, 22); this.statusBar1.TabIndex = 3; // // button1 // this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 4); this.button1.Name = "button1"; this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(88, 24); this.button1.TabIndex = 4; this.button1.Text = "加粗"; this.button1.Click = new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click); // // button3 // this.button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(104, 4); this.button3.Name = "button3"; this.button3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(116, 23); this.button3.TabIndex = 6; this.button3.Text = "滚动条颜色"; this.button3.Click = new System.EventHandler(this.button3_Click); // // button2 // this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(228, 4); this.button2.Name = "button2"; this.button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(104, 23); this.button2.TabIndex = 7; this.button2.Text = "查看源码TEXT"; this.button2.Click = new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click); // // button4 // this.button4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(340, 4); this.button4.Name = "button4"; this.button4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(104, 23); this.button4.TabIndex = 8; this.button4.Text = "查看源码HTML"; this.button4.Click = new System.EventHandler(this.button4_Click); // // Form1 // this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14); this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(652, 521); this.Controls.Add(this.button4); this.Controls.Add(this.button2); this.Controls.Add(this.button3); this.Controls.Add(this.button1); this.Controls.Add(this.statusBar1); this.Controls.Add(this.tabWb); this.Name = "Form1"; this.Text = "HTML 编辑器"; this.Load = new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Load); this.tabWb.ResumeLayout(false); this.tabPage.ResumeLayout(false); ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.axWb)).EndInit(); this.ResumeLayout(false); } #endregion /// <summary> /// 应用程序的主入口点。 /// </summary> [STAThread] static void Main() { Application.Run(new Form1()); } /******************************** * 初始化浏览器状态 * 指向about:blank * *****************************/ private void Form1_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { object obj = null; this.Show(); this.axWb.Navigate("about:blank",ref obj,ref obj,ref obj,ref obj); //等待完成动作 while(axWb.ReadyState < SHDocVw.tagREADYSTATE.READYSTATE_INTERACTIVE) Application.DoEvents(); //初始化html编辑器 InitHtmlEditor(); } /******************************* * 这里是核心方法 * 完全调用IE自身的html编辑功能 * 可以看到,我采用了一种兼容的 * 方式,用Frame(框架),这样 * 的话,默认安装的Windows 98都 * 支持html编辑功能; * 关键代码如下: * frame.document.designMode = "on"; * 表示开启设计模式 ******************************/ private void InitHtmlEditor(){ string sw = ""; sw = "<html>\r\n"; sw = "<script language=javascript>\r\n"; sw = " function loadSet(){\r\n"; sw = " var frame=document.getElementById(\"i-frame\").contentWindow;\r\n"; sw = " frame.document.designMode = \"on\";\r\n"; sw = " frame.document.open();\r\n"; sw = " frame.document.write(\"<html><font color=red>hello 大家好啊!<br>我是S.F. <br>"; sw = " <a href=\\\"http://www.cnblogs.com/chinasf\\\">欢迎访问我的weblog</a></font></html>\");\r\n"; sw = " frame.document.close();\r\n"; sw = " }\r\n"; sw = " function setBlod(obj){\r\n"; sw = " document.getElementById(\"i-frame\").contentWindow.document.execCommand(\"bold\");\r\n"; sw = " }\r\n"; sw = "</script>\r\n"; //这里加入了一个html的button,也就是说,你可以把web模式的html编辑器的代码完全copy进来 sw = "<body onload=\"loadSet()\" scroll=\"yes\"><button onclick=\"setBlod(this);\">Blod</button>\r\n"; sw = "<iframe id=\"i-frame\" frameBorder=\"1\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\"></iframe>\r\n"; sw = "</body></html>\r\n"; //写入浏览器 WriteHtml(sw); } private void WriteHtml(string s){ //内存流,用于转换string MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); try{ byte[] htmlcode = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(s); ms.Write(htmlcode,0,htmlcode.Length); Stream dataStream = ms; //恢复指针位置 dataStream.Seek(0,0); if(axWb.Document!=null){ //转换接口,并转换为IStream (axWb.Document as UnsafeNativeMethods.IPersistStreamInit).Load(new UnsafeNativeMethods.ComStreamFromDataStream(dataStream)); } }finally{ ms.Close(); } } private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { //获取document,在IHTMLDocument2中取得桢 mshtml.IHTMLDocument3 idoc = (mshtml.IHTMLDocument3)axWb.Document; mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2 fb= (mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2)idoc.getElementById("i-frame"); object obj=null; fb.contentWindow.document.execCommand("bold",true,obj); } private void button3_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { //获取document,在IHTMLDocument2中才有body.style mshtml.IHTMLDocument2 idoc = (mshtml.IHTMLDocument2)axWb.Document; //指定为IHTMLStyle3,才可以定制滚动条颜色 mshtml.IHTMLStyle3 istyle = (mshtml.IHTMLStyle3)idoc.body.style; istyle.scrollbarArrowColor = "#0099FF"; istyle.scrollbar3dLightColor = "#FFFFFF"; istyle.scrollbarDarkShadowColor = "#0099FF"; istyle.scrollbarFaceColor = "#99CCFF"; istyle.scrollbarHighlightColor = "#0099FF"; istyle.scrollbarShadowColor = "#0099FF"; istyle.scrollbarTrackColor = "#FFFFFF"; } private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { //查看源码,文本方式 mshtml.IHTMLDocument3 idoc = (mshtml.IHTMLDocument3)axWb.Document; mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2 fb= (mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2)idoc.getElementById("i-frame"); MessageBox.Show(fb.contentWindow.document.body.innerText); } private void button4_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { //查看源码,HTML方式 mshtml.IHTMLDocument3 idoc = (mshtml.IHTMLDocument3)axWb.Document; mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2 fb= (mshtml.IHTMLFrameBase2)idoc.getElementById("i-frame"); MessageBox.Show(fb.contentWindow.document.body.innerHTML); } } }
标签: HTML
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