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C# 大文件分片上传(支持断网续传)

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  • 开发语言:C#
  • 实例大小:8.33M
  • 下载次数:167
  • 浏览次数:2114
  • 发布时间:2019-02-28
  • 实例类别:C#语言基础
  • 发 布 人:crazycode
  • 文件格式:.rar
  • 所需积分:2
 相关标签: 上传 C# 续传 大文件

实例介绍

【实例简介】

【实例截图】

【核心代码】

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/*
 * author: www.somethingwhat.com
 */
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using WebuploaderDemo.Utility;
 
namespace WebuploaderDemo.Controllers
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 文件上传处理控制器
    /// </summary>
    public class FileUploadController : Controller
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 文件存放路径
        /// </summary>
        const string UploadFiles = "/UploadFiles/files/";
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 测试页 - 上传文件页面
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            return View();
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// 测试页 - 上传文件页面
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public ActionResult Test()
        {
            return View();
        }
 
        #region 获取指定文件的已上传的文件块
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定文件的已上传的文件块
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string GetMaxChunk()
        {
            string root = Server.MapPath(UploadFiles);
            try
            {
                var md5 = Convert.ToString(Request["md5"]);
                var ext = Convert.ToString(Request["ext"]);
                int chunk = 0;
 
                var fileName = md5   "."   ext;
 
                FileInfo file = new FileInfo(root   fileName);
                if (file.Exists)
                {
                    chunk = Int32.MaxValue;
                }
                else
                {
                    if (Directory.Exists(root   "chunk\\"   md5))
                    {
                        DirectoryInfo dicInfo = new DirectoryInfo(root   "chunk\\"   md5);
                        var files = dicInfo.GetFiles();
                        chunk = files.Count();
                        if (chunk > 1)
                        {
                            chunk = chunk - 1; //当文件上传中时,页面刷新,上传中断,这时最后一个保存的块的大小可能会有异常,所以这里直接删除最后一个块文件
                        }
                    }
                }
 
                return CommonResult.ToJsonStr(0, string.Empty, chunk);
            }
            catch
            {
                return CommonResult.ToJsonStr(0, string.Empty, 0);
            }
        }
        #endregion
 
        #region 上传文件
        /// <summary>
        /// 上传文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileData"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string Upload(HttpPostedFileBase file)
        {
            string root = Server.MapPath(UploadFiles);
            string md5_key = string.Format("{0}md5", Request["id"]);
            string md5_val = Request[md5_key];
            //如果进行了分片
            if (Request.Form.AllKeys.Any(m => m == "chunk"))
            {
                //取得chunk和chunks
                int chunk = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form["chunk"]);//当前分片在上传分片中的顺序(从0开始)
                int chunks = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form["chunks"]);//总分片数
                //根据GUID创建用该GUID命名的临时文件夹
                //string folder = Server.MapPath("~/UploadFiles/"   Request["md5"]   "/");
                string folder = root   "chunk\\"   md5_val   "\\";
                string path = folder   chunk;
 
                //建立临时传输文件夹
                if (!Directory.Exists(Path.GetDirectoryName(folder)))
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(folder);
                }
 
                FileStream addFile = null;
                BinaryWriter AddWriter = null;
                Stream stream = null;
                BinaryReader TempReader = null;
 
                try
                {
                    //addFile = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write);
                    addFile = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
                    AddWriter = new BinaryWriter(addFile);
                    //获得上传的分片数据流
                    stream = file.InputStream;
                    TempReader = new BinaryReader(stream);
                    //将上传的分片追加到临时文件末尾
                    AddWriter.Write(TempReader.ReadBytes((int)stream.Length));
                }
                finally
                {
                    if (addFile != null)
                    {
                        addFile.Close();
                        addFile.Dispose();
                    }
                    if (AddWriter != null)
                    {
                        AddWriter.Close();
                        AddWriter.Dispose();
                    }
                    if (stream != null)
                    {
                        stream.Close();
                        stream.Dispose();
                    }
                    if (TempReader != null)
                    {
                        TempReader.Close();
                        TempReader.Dispose();
                    }
                }
 
                //context.Response.Write("{\"chunked\" : true, \"hasError\" : false, \"f_ext\" : \""   Path.GetExtension(file.FileName)   "\"}");
                return CommonResult.ToJsonStr(0, string.Empty, "{\"chunked\" : true, \"ext\" : \""   Path.GetExtension(file.FileName)   "\"}");
            }
            else//没有分片直接保存
            {
                string path = root   md5_val   Path.GetExtension(Request.Files[0].FileName);
                //Request.Files[0].SaveAs(path);
                file.SaveAs(path);
                //context.Response.Write("{\"chunked\" : false, \"hasError\" : false}");
                return CommonResult.ToJsonStr(0, string.Empty, "{\"chunked\" : false}");
            }
        }
        #endregion
 
        #region 合并文件
        /// <summary>
        /// 合并文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string MergeFiles()
        {
            string root = Server.MapPath(UploadFiles);
 
            string guid = Request["md5"];
            string ext = Request["ext"];
            string sourcePath = Path.Combine(root, "chunk\\"   guid   "\\");//源数据文件夹
            string targetPath = Path.Combine(root, guid   ext);//合并后的文件
 
            DirectoryInfo dicInfo = new DirectoryInfo(sourcePath);
            if (Directory.Exists(Path.GetDirectoryName(sourcePath)))
            {
                FileInfo[] files = dicInfo.GetFiles();
                foreach (FileInfo file in files.OrderBy(f => int.Parse(f.Name)))
                {
                    FileStream addFile = new FileStream(targetPath, FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write);
                    BinaryWriter AddWriter = new BinaryWriter(addFile);
 
                    //获得上传的分片数据流
                    Stream stream = file.Open(FileMode.Open);
                    BinaryReader TempReader = new BinaryReader(stream);
                    //将上传的分片追加到临时文件末尾
                    AddWriter.Write(TempReader.ReadBytes((int)stream.Length));
                    //关闭BinaryReader文件阅读器
                    TempReader.Close();
                    stream.Close();
                    AddWriter.Close();
                    addFile.Close();
 
                    TempReader.Dispose();
                    stream.Dispose();
                    AddWriter.Dispose();
                    addFile.Dispose();
                }
                DeleteFolder(sourcePath);
                //context.Response.Write("{\"chunked\" : true, \"hasError\" : false, \"savePath\" :\""   System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(targetPath)   "\"}");
                return CommonResult.ToJsonStr(0, string.Empty, "{\"chunked\" : true, \"hasError\" : false, \"savePath\" :\""   System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(targetPath)   "\"}");
            }
            else
            {
                //context.Response.Write("{\"hasError\" : true}");
                return CommonResult.ToJsonStr(0, string.Empty, "{\"hasError\" : true}");
            }
        }
        #endregion
 
        #region 删除文件夹及其内容
        /// <summary>
        /// 删除文件夹及其内容
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dir"></param>
        private void DeleteFolder(string strPath)
        {
            //删除这个目录下的所有子目录
            if (Directory.GetDirectories(strPath).Length > 0)
            {
                foreach (string fl in Directory.GetDirectories(strPath))
                {
                    Directory.Delete(fl, true);
                }
            }
            //删除这个目录下的所有文件
            if (Directory.GetFiles(strPath).Length > 0)
            {
                foreach (string f in Directory.GetFiles(strPath))
                {
                    System.IO.File.Delete(f);
                }
            }
            Directory.Delete(strPath, true);
        }
        #endregion
 
        #region 更新用户上传记录
        /// <summary>
        /// 更新用户上传记录
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        [HttpPost]
        public string AddUploadRecord()
        {
            //...
            return CommonResult.ToJsonStr();
        }
        #endregion
 
    }
}

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C# 大文件分片上传(支持断网续传)

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